Exchange Driven Growth

E. Ben-Naim; P. L. Krapivsky

doi:10.1103/physreve.68.031104

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arXiv · cond-mat/0305154

Exchange Driven Growth

E. Ben-Naim·P. L. Krapivsky

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Abstract

We study a class of growth processes in which clusters evolve via exchange of particles. We show that depending on the rate of exchange there are three possibilities: I) Growth: Clusters grow indefinitely; II) Gelation: All mass is transformed into an infinite gel in a finite time; and III) Instant Gelation. In regimes I and II, the cluster size distribution attains a self-similar form. The large size tail of the scaling distribution is Phi(x) ~ exp(-x^{2-ν}), where nu is a homogeneity degree of the rate of exchange. At the borderline case nu=2, the distribution exhibits a generic algebraic tail, Phi(x)\sim x^{-5}. In regime III, the gel nucleates immediately and consumes the entire system. For finite systems, the gelation time vanishes logarithmically, T\sim [\ln N]^{-(ν-2)}, in the large system size limit N\to\infty. The theory is applied to coarsening in the infinite range Ising-Kawasaki model and in electrostatically driven granular layers.

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E. Ben-Naim, P. L. Krapivsky. 2003-05-08. Exchange Driven Growth. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.68.031104

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