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Phase transition in the Ising model on a small-world network with distance-dependent interactions

Daun Jeong·H. Hong·Beom Jun Kim·M. Y. Choi
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Abstract

We study the collective behavior of an Ising system on a small-world network with the interaction $J(r) \propto r^{-α}$, where $r$ represents the Euclidean distance between two nodes. In the case of $α= 0$ corresponding to the uniform interaction, the system is known to possess a phase transition of the mean-field nature, while the system with the short-range interaction $(α\to\infty)$ does not exhibit long-range order at any finite temperature. Monte Carlo simulations are performed at various values of $α$, and the critical value $α_c$ beyond which the long-range order does not emerge is estimated to be zero. Thus concluded is the absence of a phase transition in the system with the algebraically decaying interaction $r^{-α}$ for any nonzero positive value of $α$.

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Daun Jeong, H. Hong, Beom Jun Kim, M. Y. Choi. 2003-06-02. Phase transition in the Ising model on a small-world network with distance-dependent interactions. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.68.027101

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