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Nonvanishing string tension of elastic membrane models

Hiroshi Koibuchi·Nobuyuki Kusano·Atsusi Nidaira·Komei Suzuki
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Abstract

By using the grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations on spherical surfaces with two fixed vertices separated by the distance L, we find that the second-order phase transition changes to the first-order one when L is sufficiently large. We find that string tension σ\not= 0 in the smooth phase while σ\to 0 in the wrinkled phase.

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Hiroshi Koibuchi, Nobuyuki Kusano, Atsusi Nidaira, Komei Suzuki. 2004-11-09. Nonvanishing string tension of elastic membrane models. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2004.09.064

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