Nonequilibrium charge density wave ordering from anomalous velocity in itinerant helical magnets

Cenke Xu; J. E. Moore

doi:10.1016/j.ssc.2005.03.059

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Nonequilibrium charge density wave ordering from anomalous velocity in itinerant helical magnets

Cenke Xu·J. E. Moore

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Abstract

The Karplus-Luttinger anomalous velocity is shown to lead to electric-field-induced charge accumulation in nearly ferromagnetic noncollinear magnets with itinerant electrons, like $MnSi$. For helical magnetic ordering, the balance between this accumulation and the Coulomb interaction leads to a nonequilibrium charge density wave state with the period of the helix, even when such accumulation is forbidden by an approximate gauge-like symmetry in the absence of electric field. We compute the strength of such charge accumulation as an example of how unexpected many-electron physics is induced by the inclusion of the one-electron Karplus-Luttinger term whenever the local exchange field felt by conduction electrons does not satisfy the current-free Maxwell equations.

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Cenke Xu, J. E. Moore. 2005-06-13. Nonequilibrium charge density wave ordering from anomalous velocity in itinerant helical magnets. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssc.2005.03.059

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