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Ferroelectric Transition Induced by the Incommensurate Magnetic Ordering in LiCuVO4

Yutaka Naito·Kenji Sato·Yukio Yasui·Yusuke Kobayashi·Yoshiaki Kobayashi·Masatoshi Sato
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Abstract

A ferroelectric transition occurring simultaneously with helical spin order has been found in both the polycrystalline and single crystal samples of LiCuVO4. The system has Cu2+ spins (s=1/2) of the CuO2 chains formed of edge-sharing CuO4 squares. Possibly due to the frustrated nature caused by the competition between the nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor exchange interactions, Cu spins exhibit, as has been already reported, the helical magnetic order with the incommensurate modulation vector Q along the chain direction and with the helical axis e3 perpendicular to the CuO4 squares. The electric polarization P can be understood by the recently predicted relation (P is proportional to Q*e3). The transition temperature has been found to be gradually suppressed by the applied magnetic field.

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Yutaka Naito, Kenji Sato, Yukio Yasui, Yusuke Kobayashi, Yoshiaki Kobayashi, Masatoshi Sato. 2006-12-11. Ferroelectric Transition Induced by the Incommensurate Magnetic Ordering in LiCuVO4. https://doi.org/10.1143/jpsj.76.023708

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