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Lattice Instability in the Spin-Ladder System under Magnetic Field

Naoto Nagaosa·Shuichi Murakami
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Abstract

We study theoretically the lattice instability in the spin gap systems under magnetic field. With the magnetic field larger than a critical value h_{c1}, the spin gap is collapsed and the magnetization arises. We found that the lattice distortion occurs in the spin-ladder at an incommensurate wavevector corresponding to the magnetization, while it does not occur in the Haldane system. At low temperatures the magnetization curve shows a first order phase transition with this lattice distortion.

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Naoto Nagaosa, Shuichi Murakami. 1998-03-24. Lattice Instability in the Spin-Ladder System under Magnetic Field. https://doi.org/10.1143/jpsj.67.1876

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