arXiv · cond-mat/9804215
Rectification of Fluctuations in an Underdamped Ratchet
Abstract
We investigate analytically the motion of underdamped particles subject to a deterministic periodic potential and a periodic temperature. Despite the fact that an underamped particle experiences the temperature oscillation many times in its escape out of a well and in its motion along the potential, a net directed current linear in the friction constant is found. If both the potential and the temperature modulation are sinusoidal with a phase lag $δ$, this current is proportional to $\sin δ$.
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Ya. M. Blanter, M. Buttiker. 1998-04-20. Rectification of Fluctuations in an Underdamped Ratchet. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.81.4040
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