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Dimer statistics on the Möbius strip and the Klein bottle

W. T. Lu·F. Y. Wu
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Abstract

Closed-form expressions are obtained for the generating function of close-packed dimers on a $2M \times 2N$ simple quartic lattice embedded on a Möbius strip and a Klein bottle. Finite-size corrections are also analyzed and compared with those under cylindrical and free boundary conditions. Particularly, it is found that, for large lattices of the same size and with a square symmetry, the number of dimer configurations on a Möbius strip is 70.2% of that on a cylinder. We also establish two identities relating dimer generating functions for Möbius strips and cylinders.

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W. T. Lu, F. Y. Wu. 1999-06-14. Dimer statistics on the Möbius strip and the Klein bottle. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0375-9601(99)00420-x

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