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The Q^2-dependence of the Generalised Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn Integral for the Proton

A. Airapetian
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Abstract

The dependence on Q^2 (the negative square of the 4-momentum of the exchanged virtual photon) of the generalised Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn integral for the proton has been measured in the range 1.2 GeV^2 < Q^2 < 12 GeV^2 by scattering longitudinally polarised positrons on a longitudinally polarised hydrogen gas target. The contributions of the nucleon-resonance and deep-inelastic regions to this integral have been evaluated separately. The latter has been found to dominate for Q^2 > 3 GeV^2, while both contributions are important at low Q^2. The total integral shows no significant deviation from a 1/Q^2 behaviour in the measured Q^2 range, and thus no sign of large effects due to either nucleon-resonance excitations or non-leading twist.

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A. Airapetian. 2000-08-18. The Q^2-dependence of the Generalised Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn Integral for the Proton. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0370-2693(00)01111-4

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