SearcharxivSearch

arXiv · hep-ph/0506291

MSGUTs from Germ to Bloom : towards Falsifiability and Beyond

Abstract

We review the development of minimal renormalizable SO(10) Susy GUTs. Using our $SO(10) \to G_{Pati-Salam} $ label decomposition we calculated the complete GUT scale spectra and couplings and the threshold effects therefrom. The corrections to $α_G, Sin^2θ_W $ and $ M_X $ are sensitive functions of the single parameter $ξ$ that controls symmetry breaking and slow funtions of the others. Scans of the parameter space to identify regions compatible with gauge unification are shown. The tight connection between the phenomenology of neutrino oscillations and exotic ($ΔB\neq 0 $) processes predicted by Susy SO(10) GUTs is discussed in the context of the recent successful fits of all available fermion mass/mixing data using the ${\bf{10 \oplus {\bar {126}}}}$ Higgs representations and Type I/II seesaw mechanisms for neutrino mass. We emphasize that {\it{the true output of these calculations should be regarded as the unitary matrices that specify the orientation of the embedding of the MSSM within the MSGUT}}. Fermion Mass fitting constraints combined with GUT spectra can falsify/constrain the MSGUT and its near relatives. An initial survey indicates that Type I Seesaw neutrino masses dominate Type II and both are too small in the perturbative MSGUT even when the mixing and mass squared splitting ratios are as per data. This motivates a detailed study of the MSGUT constraints using the outputs of the fitting of fermion data, as well as consideration of modifications/extensions of the MSGUT scenario.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Charanjit S. Aulakh. 2005-07-18. MSGUTs from Germ to Bloom : towards Falsifiability and Beyond. https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0506291

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Axionic Wormholes in Metric-Affine Gravity

The axion is a promising candidate for solving the strong CP problem. To solve this problem, the global U(1) symmetry must be preserved to a high degree of accuracy. However, it is well known that global symmetries are explicitly violated by quantum gravity effects, giving rise to what is referred to as the axion quality problem. In this paper, we investigate axionic wormholes as a source of explicit U(1) violation in Metric-Affine Gravity. This framework allows for spacetime torsion and non-metricity, which accommodate additional curvature-like and topological terms, such as the Holst and Nieh--Yan terms, that are absent from the metric and Palatini formalisms. We show that non-minimal couplings to these terms modify the wormhole dynamics and enhance the Euclidean wormhole action, thereby alleviating the axion quality problem. We also find that the viable parameter space is enlarged when two of these couplings are simultaneously present. We further identify representative parameter regions where the alleviation of the axion quality problem is compatible with inflationary constraints.

hep-ph

Qubit-Qutrit Quantum Tomography of hadronic $\Lambda\phi$ and $\Lambda K^{\ast 0}$ systems

Quantum-information observables have emerged in recent years as new tools in nuclear and particle physics, from entanglement in top-quark pairs to spin correlations in $\Lambda\bar{\Lambda}$ production. Extending these studies to unequal-spin hadronic final states poses a fundamental challenge: the $6\times6$ density matrix of a qubit-qutrit system contains 35 independent spin parameters, but the decays of $\Lambda V$ pairs, with $V=\phi$ or $K^{*0}$, provide access to only 23 due to the hidden vector polarization from the strong decay. In this Letter, we formulate a qubit-qutrit quantum tomography (QQQT) technique for these spin-$\tfrac{1}{2}\otimes1$ systems and establish exact criteria for entanglement certification from the \textit{incomplete} density matrix. Compared with the $\Lambda\bar{\Lambda}$ system, QQQT of $\Lambda\phi$ and $\Lambda K^{*0}$ provides a new probe of nonperturbative QCD hadronization, enabling a direct comparison of the spin evolution of entangled quark pairs produced from the vacuum as they hadronize into a baryon or a vector meson.

hep-ph

Twist decomposition of exclusive heavy meson production cross sections

We study the twist decomposition of the total cross sections for exclusive heavy vector meson electroproduction and photoproduction in the $\gamma^\ast p$ processes, within the leading logarithmic $1/x$ BFKL formalism. The Mellin transforms of the impact factors of the vector meson are calculated. We show that the higher twist contributions are strongly suppressed in the low-$x$ kinematical regime. Possible enhancement of the higher twists effects for nuclei targets is discussed.

hep-ph