Experimental aspects of SU(5)xU(1) supergravity

Abstract

We study various aspects of $SU(5)\times U(1)$ supergravity as they relate to the experimental verification or falsification of this model. We consider two string-inspired, universal, one-parameter, no-scale soft-supersymmetry-breaking scenarios, driven by the $F$-terms of the moduli and dilaton fields. The model is described in terms of the supersymmetry mass scale (\ie, the chargino mass $m_{χ^\pm_1}$), $\tanβ$, and the top-quark mass. We first determine the combined effect on the parameter space of all presently available direct and indirect experimental constraints, including the LEP lower bounds on sparticle and Higgs-boson masses, the $b\to sγ$ rate, the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, the high-precision electroweak parameters $ε_1,ε_b$ (which imply $m_t\lsim180\GeV$), and the muon fluxes in underground detectors (neutrino telescopes). For the still-allowed points in $(m_{χ^\pm_1},\tanβ)$ parameter space, we re-evaluate the experimental situation at the Tevatron, LEPII, and HERA. In the 1994 run, the Tevatron could probe chargino masses as high as 100 GeV. At LEPII the parameter space could be explored with probes of different resolutions: Higgs boson searches, selectron searches, and chargino searches. Moreover, for $m_t\lsim150\GeV$, these Higgs-boson searches could explore all of the allowed parameter space with $\sqrt{s}\lsim210\GeV$.