arXiv · hep-ph/9506346
Bound state solutions of scalar QED_{2+1} for zero photon mass
Abstract
The Feynman-Schwinger representation is used to study the behavior of solutions of scalar QED in (2+1) dimensions. The limit of zero photon mass is seen to be smooth. The Bethe-Salpeter equation in the ladder approximation also exhibits this property. They clearly deviate from the behavior in the nonrelativistic limit. In a variational analysis we show that this difference can be attributed to retardation effects of relativistic origin.
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Taco Nieuwenhuis, J. A. Tjon. 1995-06-19. Bound state solutions of scalar QED_{2+1} for zero photon mass. https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(95)00753-8
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