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How Bob Laughlin Tamed the Giant Graviton from Taub-NUT space

B. A. Bernevig·J. Brodie·L. Susskind·N. Toumbas
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Abstract

In this paper we show how two dimensional electron systems can be modeled by strings interacting with D-branes. The dualities of string theory allow several descriptions of the system. These include descriptions in terms of solitons in the near horizon D6-brane theory, non-commutative gauge theory on a D2-brane, the Matrix Theory of D0-branes and finally as a giant graviton in M-theory. The soliton can be described as a D2-brane with an incompressible fluid of D0-branes and charged string-ends moving on it. Including an NS5 brane in the system allows for the existence of an edge with the characteristic massless chiral edge states of the Quantum Hall system.

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B. A. Bernevig, J. Brodie, L. Susskind, N. Toumbas. 2000-10-20. How Bob Laughlin Tamed the Giant Graviton from Taub-NUT space. https://doi.org/10.1088/1126-6708%2F2001%2F02%2F003

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