arXiv · hep-th/0208140
Vacuum Structure and Global Strings with Conical Singularities
Abstract
Vacuum structure and global cosmic strings are analyzed in the effective theory of self-interacting O(2) scalar fields on (3+1)-manifolds with conical singularities. In the context of one-loop effective action computed by heat-kernel methods with $ζ$-function regularization, we find an inhomogeneous vacuum of minimum energy and suggest some reason why low-energy global strings are likely to be generated at the conical singularities.
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Yoonbai Kim, O-Kab Kwon, Jongsu Sohn. 2002-08-20. Vacuum Structure and Global Strings with Conical Singularities. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0370-2693(02)02894-0
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