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Alexander Kupers

Publications and source records attributed to Alexander Kupers.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

On the surjectivity conjectures of Dupont and Monod

In this paper we apply our work on polylogarithmic cocycles representing the Borel classes to establish that the comparison map from bounded continuous cohomology to continuous cohomology is surjective for connected semisimple Lie groups with finite centre. This proves conjectures of Dupont and Monod.

math.GR

Mixed Tate motives over number fields

This paper relates algebraic K-theory of fields to polylogarithms via general linear groups. We focus on the case of number fields and prove that the motivic realisation map from the Goncharov Lie coalgebra to the motivic Lie coalgebra is an isomorphism. This implies the Goncharov universality conjecture and a structural result for special values of Dedekind zeta functions. We also construct explicit polylogarithmic cocycles representing nonzero multiples of the Borel classes.

math.KT

The Goncharov Lie coalgebra of a field

This paper relates algebraic $K$-theory of fields to polylogarithms via general linear groups. We introduce the Goncharov Lie coalgebra, defined in terms of the $E_\infty$-homology of general linear groups. Using Steinberg modules, we find a presentation, compute its Lie cobracket, and construct motivic and Hodge realisations. Combining these results with the Rognes rank spectral sequence, we give symbolic descriptions of the rationalisation of the algebraic $K$-theory of fields beyond the cases studied by Matsumoto-Milnor and Bloch-Suslin: we express $K^{(3)}_4(F)$ and the indecomposable part of $K^{(3)}_5(F)$ in terms of Goncharov's polylogarithmic complex of weight 3.

math.KT

Scissors automorphism groups II: Solomon-Tits theorems

The Solomon-Tits theorem says that the poset of proper non-trivial subspaces of a finite-dimensional vector space has realisation equivalent to a wedge of spheres. In this paper we prove a variant of this result for collections of geodesic subspaces of Euclidean, hyperbolic, or spherical geometry, assuming the collection is generated either by points or by hyperplanes. In the third paper of this series of papers, we will combine this with the homological stability theorems from the first paper to compute the homology of groups of scissors automorphisms in these geometries.

math.AT

Some remarks on $h$-cobordisms between smooth 4-manifolds

It is not known whether the realisation part of the $s$-cobordism theorem holds for smooth 4-manifolds, nor whether every pair of smoothly $h$-cobordant 4-manifolds is also smoothly $s$-cobordant. We provide some new conditions under which these questions admit a positive answer. We also give conditions under which the `standard' method to construct an $h$-cobordism with specified torsion cannot work.

math.GT

Manifolds and Disc-presheaves

This essay explains an approach to the study of smooth manifolds which compares them to presheaves on a category of discs, also known as embedding calculus. We highlight recent work that shows this approach has many desirable properties, as well as recent applications demonstrating its strength.

math.AT

Framed configuration spaces and exotic spheres

We determine when an exotic sphere $\Sigma$ of dimension $d\not \equiv 1 (4)$ can be detected through the homotopy type of its truncated Disc-presheaf. The latter records the diagram of framed configuration spaces of bounded cardinality in $\Sigma$ with natural point-forgetting and -splitting maps between them, and it gives rise to the finite stages in Goodwillie--Weiss' embedding calculus tower. Our proof involves three ingredients that could be of independent interest: a gluing result for Disc-presheaves of manifolds divided into two codimension zero submanifolds, a version of Atiyah duality in the context ofDisc-presheaves, and a computation of the finite residual of the mapping class group of the connected sums $\sharp^g(S^{2k+1}\times S^{2k+1})$.

math.AT

Pontryagin-Weiss classes and a rational decomposition of spaces of homeomorphisms

We construct a rational homotopy pullback decomposition for variants of the classifying space of the group of homeomorphisms for a large class of manifolds. This has various applications, including a rational section of the stabilisation map ${\rm Top}(d)\rightarrow {\rm Top}$ of the space of homeomorphisms of ${\bf R}^d$ for $d\ge 6$, or a new method to construct topological bundles and detect characteristic classes thereof. Some steps in the proofs may be of independent interest, such as the construction of a nullhomotopy of the twice-iterated stabilisation map for the space of orientation-preserving derived automorphisms of the rational $E_d$-operad, results on recovering boundaries of manifolds from the interior in the context of embedding calculus, or a treatment of tensor products of truncated $\infty$-operads.

math.AT

A stable rank filtration on direct sum $K$-theory

In the literature, there are two standard rank filtrations on $K$-theory: an ``unstable'' one which is traditionally defined through the homology of $GL_n$, and a ``stable'' one which was defined by Rognes using the simplicial structure on Waldhausen's $S_\bullet$-construction. In this paper we give an alternate stable rank filtration, which uses the simplicial structure present in a $\Gamma$-space construction of $K$-theory; we investigate this in the case of ``convenient addition categories,'' and show that in good situtations where a notion of ``rank'' is present, the filtration quotients will be homotopy coinvariants of certain highly-connected suspension spectra. This approach generalizes Rognes's results on the common basis complex, and produces an alternate spectral sequences converging to the homology of algebraic $K$-theory.

math.KT

Infinity-operadic foundations for embedding calculus

Motivated by applications to spaces of embeddings and automorphisms of manifolds, we consider a tower of $\infty$-categories of truncated right-modules over a unital $\infty$-operad $\mathcal{O}$. We study monoidality and naturality properties of this tower, identify its layers, describe the difference between the towers as $\mathcal{O}$ varies, and generalise these results to the level of Morita $(\infty,2)$-categories. Applied to the ${\rm BO}(d)$-framed $E_d$-operad, this extends Goodwillie-Weiss' embedding calculus and its layer identification to the level of bordism categories. Applied to other variants of the $E_d$-operad, it yields new versions of embedding calculus, such as one for topological embeddings, based on ${\rm BTop}(d)$, or one similar to Boavida de Brito-Weiss' configuration categories, based on ${\rm BAut}(E_d)$. In addition, we prove a delooping result in the context of embedding calculus, establish a convergence result for topological embedding calculus, improve upon the smooth convergence result of Goodwillie, Klein, and Weiss, and deduce an Alexander trick for homology 4-spheres.

math.AT

Scissors automorphism groups and their homology

In any category with a reasonable notion of cover, each object has a group of scissors automorphisms. We prove that under mild conditions, the homology of this group is independent of the object, and can be expressed in terms of the scissors congruence K-theory spectrum defined by Zakharevich. We therefore obtain both a group-theoretic interpretation of Zakharevich's higher scissors congruence K-theory, as well as a method to compute the homology of scissors automorphism groups. We apply this to various families of groups, such as interval exchange groups and Brin--Thompson groups, recovering results of Szymik--Wahl, Li, and Tanner, and obtaining new results as well.

math.KT

The bounded cohomology of transformation groups of Euclidean spaces and discs

We prove that the groups of orientation-preserving homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms of $\mathbb{R}^n$ are boundedly acyclic, in all regularities. This is the first full computation of the bounded cohomology of a transformation group that is not compactly supported, and it implies that many characteristic classes of flat $\mathbb{R}^n$- and $S^n$-bundles are unbounded. We obtain the same result for the group of homeomorphisms of the disc that restrict to the identity on the boundary, and for the homeomorphism group of the non-compact Cantor set. In the appendix, Alexander Kupers proves a controlled version of the annulus theorem which we use to study the bounded cohomology of the homeomorphism group of the discs.

math.GT

Cellular $E_k$-algebras

We give a set of foundations for cellular $E_k$-algebras which are especially convenient for applications to homological stability. We provide conceptual and computational tools in this setting, such as filtrations, a homology theory for $E_k$-algebras with a Hurewicz theorem, CW approximations, and many spectral sequences, which shall be used for such applications in future papers.

math.AT

On diffeomorphisms of even-dimensional discs

We determine $π_*(BDiff_\partial(D^{2n})) \otimes \mathbb{Q}$ for $2n \geq 6$ completely in degrees $* \leq 4n-10$, far beyond the pseudoisotopy stable range. Furthermore, above these degrees we discover a systematic structure in these homotopy groups: we determine them outside of certain "bands" of degrees.

math.AT

Mapping class groups of exotic tori and actions by ${\rm SL}_d(\mathbb Z)$

We determine for which exotic tori $\mathcal{T}$ of dimension $d\neq4$ the homomorphism from the group of isotopy classes of orientation-preserving diffeomorphisms of $\mathcal{T}$ to ${\rm SL}_d(\mathbb Z)$ given by the action on the first homology group is split surjective. As part of the proof we compute the mapping class group of all exotic tori $\mathcal{T}$ that are obtained from the standard torus by a connected sum with an exotic sphere. Moreover, we show that any nontrivial ${\rm SL}_d(\mathbb Z)$-action on $\mathcal{T}$ agrees on homology with the standard action, up to an automorphism of ${\rm SL}_d(\mathbb Z)$. When combined, these results in particular show that many exotic tori do not admit any nontrivial differentiable action by ${\rm SL}_d(\mathbb Z)$.

math.GT