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B. Dirsch

Publications and source records attributed to B. Dirsch.

20 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Age and metallicity for six LMC clusters and their surrounding field population

We investigate, on the basis of CCD Stroemgren photometry, the ages and metallicities of six LMC clusters together with their surrounding field population. The clusters and metallicities are: NGC1651 (in the range [Fe/H]=-0.65 dex to -0.41 dex), NGC1711 (-0.57+/-0.17 dex), NGC 1806 (-0.71+/-0.23 dex), NGC2031 (-0.52+/-0.21 dex) and NGC2136/37 (-0.55+/-0.23 dex) and NGC2257 (-1.63+/-0.21 dex). In the cluster surroundings, we found about 650 field stars that were suitable to be used for a determination of an age-metallicity relation (AMR). Our method is to estimate ages for individual stars on the basis of Stroemgren isochrones with individually measured metallicities. With this method we are able to sample the AMR of the field population up to 8 Gyr. Our metallicity data are incompatible with models predicting many metal-poor stars (G-dwarf problem). The metallicity of the field population increased by a factor of six, starting around 2 Gyr ago. The proposed AMR is consistent with the AMR of the LMC cluster system (including ESO 121 SC03 and three clusters with an age of 4 Gyr).

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Optical observations of the black hole candidate XTE J1550-564 during the Sep/Oct 1998 outburst

We report here optical observations during the September/October 1998 outburst of the black hole candidate XTE J1550-564. CCD photometry was obtained for the optical counterpart with the 0.9m Dutch telescope at La Silla since the onset of this event. We analysed 211 U, V and i frames, from Sep 10 to Oct 23. Stochastic flaring activity was observed on Sep 11-16, but no evidence for a superhump period, as seen in other soft X-ray transients, was found. An optical flare nearly simultaneous to an X-ray flare that occurred on Sep 21 was observed in the V-band. A reddened optical spectrum showed the typical emission lines corresponding to X-ray transients in outburst. From the interstellar absorption lines, we derive E(B-V) = 0.70 +/- 0.10 and suggest a distance of about 2.5 kpc. In such case, M_{B} = +7 mag. for the progenitor, which is consistent with the spectral type of a low-mass K0-K5 main-sequence companion.

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