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C. De Persis

Publications and source records attributed to C. De Persis.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Feedback linearization through the lens of data

Controlling nonlinear systems, especially when data are being used to offset uncertainties in the model, is hard. A natural approach when dealing with the challenges of nonlinear control is to reduce the system to a linear one via change of coordinates and feedback, an approach commonly known as feedback linearization. Here we consider the feedback linearization problem of an unknown system when the solution must be found using experimental data. We propose a new method that learns the change of coordinates and the linearizing controller from a library (a dictionary) of candidate functions with a simple algebraic procedure - the computation of the null space of a data-dependent matrix. Remarkably, we show that the solution is valid over the entire state space of interest and not just on the dataset used to determine the solution.

eess.SY

An energy-based analysis of reduced-order models of (networked) synchronous machines

Stability of power networks is an increasingly important topic because of the high penetration of renewable distributed generation units. This requires the development of advanced (typically model-based) techniques for the analysis and controller design of power networks. Although there are widely accepted reduced-order models to describe the dynamic behavior of power networks, they are commonly presented without details about the reduction procedure, hampering the understanding of the physical phenomena behind them. The present paper aims to provide a modular model derivation of multi-machine power networks. Starting from first-principle fundamental physics, we present detailed dynamical models of synchronous machines and clearly state the underlying assumptions which lead to some of the standard reduced-order multi-machine models, including the classical second-order swing equations. In addition, the energy functions for the reduced-order multi-machine models are derived, which allows to represent the multi-machine systems as port-Hamiltonian systems. Moreover, the systems are proven to be passive with respect to its steady states, which permits for a power-preserving interconnection with other passive components, including passive controllers. As a result, the corresponding energy function or Hamiltonian can be used to provide a rigorous stability analysis of advanced models for the power network without having to linearize the system.

eess.SY

Resilience against Misbehaving Nodes in Asynchronous Networks

Network systems are one of the most active research areas in the engineering community as they feature a paradigm shift from centralized to distributed control and computation. When dealing with network systems, a fundamental challenge is to ensure their functioning even when some of the network nodes do not operate as intended due to faults or attacks. The objective of this paper is to address the problem of resilient consensus in a context where the nodes have their own clocks, possibly operating in an asynchronous way, and can make updates at arbitrary time instants. The results represent a first step towards the development of resilient event-triggered and self-triggered coordination protocols.

eess.SY

Stability of quantized time-delay nonlinear systems: A Lyapunov-Krasowskii-functional approach

Lyapunov-Krasowskii functionals are used to design quantized control laws for nonlinear continuous-time systems in the presence of constant delays in the input. The quantized control law is implemented via hysteresis to prevent chattering. Under appropriate conditions, our analysis applies to stabilizable nonlinear systems for any value of the quantization density. The resulting quantized feedback is parametrized with respect to the quantization density. Moreover, the maximal allowable delay tolerated by the system is characterized as a function of the quantization density.

math.OC

Robust Stabilization of Nonlinear Systems by Quantized and Ternary Control

Results on the problem of stabilizing a nonlinear continuous-time system by a finite number of control or measurement values are presented. The basic tool is a discontinuous version of the so-called semi-global backstepping lemma. We derive robust practical stabilizability results by quantized and ternary controllers and apply them to some significant control problems.

math.OC