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Claudianor O. Alves

Publications and source records attributed to Claudianor O. Alves.

At least 73 records · Page 4Linked to original sources
arXiv2016

Existence, regularity and concentration phenomenon of nontrivial solitary waves for a class of Generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (GKP) equation in $\mathbb{R}^2$

In this paper we establish some results concerning the existence, regularity and concentration phenomenon of nontrivial solitary waves for a Generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (GKP) equation in $\mathbb{R}^2.$ Variational methods are used to get an existence result and to study the concentration phenomenon, while the regularity is more delicate because we are leading with functions in an anisotropic Sobolev space.

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arXiv2016

Ground state solutions for fractional scalar field equations under a general critical nonlinearity

In this paper we study existence of ground state solution to the following problem $$ (- Δ)^αu = g(u) \ \ \mbox{in} \ \ \mathbb{R}^{N}, \ \ u \in H^α(\mathbb R^N) $$ where $(-Δ)^α$ is the fractional Laplacian, $α\in (0,1)$. We treat both cases $N\geq2$ and $N=1$ with $α=1/2$. The function $g$ is a general nonlinearity of Berestycki-Lions type which is allowed to have critical growth: polynomial in case $N\geq2$, exponential if $N=1$.

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arXiv2016

Existence of multi-peak solutions for a class of quasilinear problems in Orlicz-Sobolev spaces

The aim of this work is to establish the existence of multi-peak solutions for the following class of quasilinear problems \[ - \mbox{div}\big(ε^{2}ϕ(ε|\nabla u|)\nabla u\big) + V(x)ϕ(| u|)u = f(u)\quad \mbox{in} \quad \mathbb{R}^{N}, \] where $ε$ is a positive parameter, $ N\geq 2$, $V, f$ are continuous functions satisfying some technical conditions and $ϕ$ is a $C^{1}$-function.

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arXiv2016

Multi-bump solutions for Choquard equation with deepening potential well

We study the existence of multi-bump solutions to Choquard equation $$ \begin{array}{ll} -Δu + (λa(x)+1)u=\displaystyle\big(\frac{1}{|x|^μ}\ast |u|^p\big)|u|^{p-2}u \mbox{ in } \,\,\, \R^3, \end{array} $$ where $μ\in (0,3), p\in(2, 6-μ)$, $λ$ is a positive parameter and the nonnegative function $a(x)$ has a potential well $ Ω:=int (a^{-1}(0))$ consisting of $k$ disjoint bounded components $ Ω:=\cup_{j=1}^{k}Ω_j$. We prove that if the parameter $λ$ is large enough then the equation has at least $2^{k}-1$ multi-bump solutions.

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arXiv2016

Existence and multiplicity of solutions for a class of quasilinear problems in Orlicz-Sobolev spaces

This work is concerned with the existence and multiplicity of solutions for the following class of quasilinear problems $$ -Δ_Φu+ϕ(|u|)u=f(u)~\text{in} ~Ω_λ, u(x)>0 ~\text{in}~Ω_λ, u=0~ \mbox{on} ~\partialΩ_λ, $$ where $Φ(t)=\int_0^{|t|} ϕ(s) s \, ds $ is an $N-$function, $Δ_Φ$ is the $Φ-$Laplacian operator, \linebreak $Ω_λ=λΩ,$ $Ω$ is a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^N,$ $N \geq 2$, $λ$ is a positive parameter and $f: \mathbb{R}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is a continuous function. Here, we use variational methods to get multiplicity of solutions by using of Lusternik-Schnirelmann category of $Ω$ in itself.

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arXiv2016

Existence of multi-bump solutions for a class of elliptic problems involving the biharmonic operator

Using variational methods, we establish existence of multi-bump solutions for the following class of problems $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{l} Δ^2 u +(λV(x)+1)u = f(u), \quad \mbox{in} \quad \mathbb{R}^{N}, u \in H^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{N}), \end{array} \right. $$ where $N \geq 1$, $Δ^2$ is the biharmonic operator, $f$ is a continuous function with subcritical growth and $V : \mathbb{R}^N \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is a continuous function verifying some conditions.

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arXiv2016

Multivalued Elliptic Equation with exponential critical growth in $\mathbb{R}^2$

In this work we study the existence of nontrivial solution for the following class of multivalued elliptic problems $$ -Δu+V(x)u-εh(x)\in \partial_t F(x,u) \quad \text{in} \quad \mathbb{R}^2, \eqno{(P)} $$ where $ε>0$, $V$ is a continuous function verifying some conditions, $h \in (H^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{2}))^{*}$ and $\partial_t F(x,u)$ is a generalized gradient of $F(x,t)$ with respect to $t$ and $F(x,t)=\int_{0}^{t}f(x,s)\,ds$. Assuming that $f$ has an exponential critical growth and a discontinuity point, we have applied Variational Methods for locally Lipschitz functional to get two solutions for $(P)$ when $ε$ is small enough.

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arXiv2016

Existence and concentration of ground state solutions for a critical nonlocal Schrödinger equation in $\R^2$

We study the following singularly perturbed nonlocal Schrödinger equation $$ -\vr^2Δu +V(x)u =\vr^{μ-2}\Big[\frac{1}{|x|^μ}\ast F(u)\Big]f(u) \quad \mbox{in} \quad \R^2, $$ where $V(x)$ is a continuous real function on $\R^2$, $F(s)$ is the primitive of $f(s)$, $0<μ<2$ and $\vr$ is a positive parameter. Assuming that the nonlinearity $f(s)$ has critical exponential growth in the sense of Trudinger-Moser, we establish the existence and concentration of solutions by variational methods.

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arXiv2015

Existence of solutions for a nonlinear Choquard equation with potential vanishing at infinity

We study the following class of nonlinear Choquard equation, $$ -Δu +V(x)u =\Big( \frac{1}{|x|^μ}\ast F(u)\Big)f(u) \quad \mbox{in} \quad \R^N, $$ where $0<μ<N$, $N \geq 3$, $V$ is a continuous real function and $F$ is the primitive function of $f$. Under some suitable assumptions on the potential $V$, which include the case $V(\infty)=0$, that is, $V(x)\to 0$ as $|x|\to +\infty$, we prove existence of a nontrivial solution for the above equation by penalization method.

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arXiv2015

Concentration phenomena for fractional elliptic equations involving exponential critical growth

In this paper, we deal with the following singular perturbed fractional elliptic problem $ ε^{} (-Δ)^{1/2}{u}+V(z)u=f(u)\,\,\, \mbox{in} \,\,\, \mathbb{R}, $ where $ (-Δ)^{1/2}u$ is the square root of the Laplacian and $f(s)$ has exponential critical growth. Under suitable conditions on $f(s)$, we construct a localized bound state solution concentrating at an isolated component of the positive local minimum points of the potential of $V$ as $ε$ goes to $0.$

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arXiv2015

Multiplicity results for a class of quasilinear equations with exponential critical growth

In this work, we prove the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for the following class of quasilinear elliptic equations $$ \left \{ \begin{array}{lll} -ε^{N}Δ_{N} u + \left(1+μA(x) \right)\left| u\right|^{N-2}u= f(u)\,\,\,\, \mbox{ in } \, \RR^{N},\\ u > 0 \,\,\,\, \mbox{ in } \, \RR^{N}, \end{array} \right. $$ \\ where $Δ_{N}$ is the N-Laplacian operator, $N \geq 2$, $f$ is a function with exponential critical growth, $μ$ and $ε$ are positive parameters and $A$ is a nonnegative continuous function verifying some hypotheses. To obtain our results, we combine variational arguments and Lusternik-Schnirelman category theory .

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arXiv2015

Existence of solution for a nonlocal problem in $\R^N$ via bifurcation theory

In this paper, we study the existence of solution for the following class of nonlocal problem, $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{lcl} -Δu=\left(λf(x)-\int_{\R^N}K(x,y)|u(y)|^γdy\right)u,\quad \mbox{in} \quad \R^{N}, \\ \displaystyle \lim_{|x| \to +\infty}u(x)=0,\quad u>0 \quad \text{in} \quad \R^{N}, \end{array} \right. \eqno{(P)} $$ where $N\geq3$, $λ>0, γ\in[1,2)$, $f:\R\rightarrow\R$ is a positive continuous function and $K:\R^N\times\R^N\rightarrow\R$ is a nonnegative function. The functions $f$ and $K$ satisfy some conditions, which permit to use Bifurcation Theory to prove the existence of solution for problem $(P)$.

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arXiv2015

Nodal ground state solution to a biharmonic equation via dual method

Using dual method we establish the existence of nodal ground state solution for the following class of problems $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{l} Δ^2 u = f(u), \quad \mbox{in} \quad Ω, \\ u =Bu=0,\quad\mbox{on} \quad \partial Ω\end{array} \right. $$ where $Δ^2$ is the biharmonic operator, $B=Δ$ or $B=\dfrac{\partial}{\partial ν}$ and $f$ is a $C^1$-function having subcritical growth.

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arXiv2015

Existence of solutions for a nonlocal variational problem in $\mathbb{R}^2$ with exponential critical growth

We study the existence of solution for the following class of nonlocal problem, $$ -Δu +V(x)u =\Big( I_μ\ast F(x,u)\Big)f(x,u) \quad \mbox{in} \quad \mathbb{R}^2, $$ where $V$ is a positive periodic potential, $I_μ=\frac{1}{|x|^μ}$, $0<μ<2$ and $F(x,s)$ is the primitive function of $f(x,s)$ in the variable $s$. In this paper, by assuming that the nonlinearity $f(x,s)$ has an exponential critical growth at infinity, we prove the existence of solutions by using variational methods.

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arXiv2015

Existence and concentration of solution for a class of fractional elliptic equation in $\mathbb{R}^N$ via penalization method

In this paper, we study the existence and concentration of positive solution for the following class of fractional elliptic equation $$ ε^{2s} (-Δ)^{s}{u}+V(z)u=f(u)\,\,\, \mbox{in} \,\,\, \mathbb{R}^{N}, $$ where $ε$ is a positive parameter, $f$ has a subcritical growth, $V$ possesses a local minimum, $N > 2s,$ $s \in (0,1),$ and $ (-Δ)^{s}u$ is the fractional laplacian.

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