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Claudianor O. Alves

Publications and source records attributed to Claudianor O. Alves.

At least 91 records · Page 5Linked to original sources

Multi-bump solutions for a Kirchhoff problem type

In this paper, we are going to study the existence of solution for the following Kirchhoff problem $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{l} M\biggl(\displaystyle\int_{\mathbb{R}^{3}}|\nabla u|^{2} dx +\displaystyle\int_{\mathbb{R}^{3}} λa(x)+1)u^{2} dx\biggl) \biggl(- Δu + (λa(x)+1)u\biggl) = f(u) \mbox{ in } \,\,\, \mathbb{R}^{3}, \\ \mbox{}\\ u \in H^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{3}). \end{array} \right. $$ Assuming that the nonnegative function $a(x)$ has a potential well with $int (a^{-1}(\{0\}))$ consisting of $k$ disjoint components $Ω_1, Ω_2, ....., Ω_k$ and the nonlinearity $f(t)$ has a subcritical growth, we are able to establish the existence of positive multi-bump solutions by variational methods.

math.AP↗

A critical nonlinear fractional elliptic equation with saddle-like potentical in $\mathbb{R}^N$

In this paper, we study the existence of positive solution for the following class of fractional elliptic equation $$ ε^{2s} (-Δ)^{s}{u}+V(z)u=λ|u|^{q-2}u+|u|^{2^{*}_{s}-2}u\,\,\, \mbox{in} \,\,\, \mathbb{R}^{N}, $$ where $ε, λ>0$ are positive parameters, $q \in (2,2^{*}_{s}), 2^{*}_{s}=\frac{2N}{N-2s}, $ $N > 2s,$ $s \in (0,1),$ $ (-Δ)^{s}u$ is the fractional laplacian, and $V$ is a saddle-like potential. The result is proved by using minimizing method constrained to the Nehari manifold. A special minimax level is obtained by using an argument made by Benci and Cerami.

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Multiplicity and concentration behavior of solutions for a quasilinear problem involving $N$-functions via penalization method

In this work, we study the existence, multiplicity and concentration of positive solutions for the following class of quasilinear problem: \[ - Δ_Φu + V(εx)ϕ(\vert u\vert)u = f(u)\quad \mbox{in} \quad \mathbb{R}^{N}, \] where $Φ(t) = \int_{0}^{\vert t\vert}ϕ(s)sds$ is a N-function, $ Δ_Φ$ is the $Φ$-Laplacian operator, $ε$ is a positive parameter, $ N\geq 2$, $V : \mathbb{R}^{N} \rightarrow \mathbb{R} $ is a continuous function and $f : \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R} $ is a $C^{1}$-function.

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Multiplicity and concentration of positive solutions for a class of quasilinear problems through Orlicz-Sobolev space

In this paper, we study existence, multiplicity and concentration of positive solutions for the following class of quasilinear problems \[ - Δ_Φu + V(εx)ϕ(\vert u\vert)u = f(u)\quad \mbox{in} \quad \mathbb{R}^{N} \,\,\, ( N\geq 2 ), \] where $Φ(t) = \int_{0}^{\vert t\vert}ϕ(s)sds$ is a N-function, $ Δ_Φ$ is the $Φ$-Laplacian operator, $ε$ is a positive parameter, $V : \mathbb{R}^{N} \rightarrow \mathbb{R} $ is a continuous function and $f : \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R} $ is a $C^{1}$-function.

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Blow-up solutions for a Blow-up solutions for a Blow-up solutions for a $p$-Laplacian elliptic equation of logistic type with singular nonlinearity

In this paper, we deal with existence, uniqueness and exact rate of boundary behavior of blow-up solutions for a class of logistic type quasilinear problem in a smooth bounded domain involving the $p$-Laplacian operator, where the nonlinearity can have a singular behavior. In the proof of the existence of solution, we have used the sub and super solution method in conjunction with variational techniques and comparison principles. Related to the rate on boundary and uniqueness, we combine a comparison principle proved in the present paper together with the our result of existence of solution.

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Multiple Sign Changing Radially Symmetric Solutions in a General Class of Quasilinear Elliptic Equations

In this paper we prove that the equation $ -( r^αϕ(|u'(r)|)u'(r))' = λr^γf(u(r)), ~0 0$ is a real parameter and $f:{\bf{R}}\to{\bf{R}}$ is continuous, admits an infinite sequence of sign-changing solutions satisfying $u'(0) =u(R) =0$. The function $f$ is required to satisfy $tf(t)>0$ for $ t\neq 0$. Our technique explores fixed point arguments applied to suitable integral equations and shooting arguments. Our main result extends earlier ones in the case $ϕ$ is in the form $ϕ(t) = |t|^β$ for an appropriate constant $γ$.

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Existence of positive multi-bump solutions for a Schrödinger-Poisson system in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$

In this paper we are going to study a class of Schrödinger-Poisson system $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} - Δu + (λa(x)+1)u+ ϕu = f(u) \mbox{ in } \,\,\, \mathbb{R}^{3},\\ -Δϕ=u^2 \mbox{ in } \,\,\, \mathbb{R}^{3}.\\ \end{array} \right. $$ Assuming that the nonnegative function $a(x)$ has a potential well $int (a^{-1}(\{0\}))$ consisting of $k$ disjoint components $Ω_1, Ω_2, ....., Ω_k$ and the nonlinearity $f(t)$ has a subcritical growth, we are able to establish the existence of positive multi-bump solutions by variational methods.

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Multiplicity of multi-bump type nodal solutions for a class of elliptic problems with exponential critical growth in $\mathbb{R}^2$

In this paper, we establish the existence and multiplicity of multi-bump nodal solutions for the following class of problems $$ -Δu+(λV(x)+1)u=f(u),~~\mbox{in}~~\mathbb{R}^2, $$ where $λ\in(0,\infty)$, $f$ is a continuous function with exponential critical growth and $V:\mathbb{R}^2\to \mathbb{R}$ is a continuous function verifying some hypotheses.

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A sign-changing solution for the Schrödinger-Poisson equation

We find a sign-changing solution for a class of Schrödinger-Poisson system in $\mathbb{R}^3$ as an existence result by minimization in a closed subset containing all the sign-changing solutions of the equation. The proof is based on variational methods in association with the deformation lemma and Miranda's theorem.

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Existence and non-existence of Blow-up solutions for a non-autonomous problem with indefinite and gradient terms

We deal with existence and non-existence of non-negative entire solutions that blow-up at infinity for a quasilinear problem depending on a non-negative real parameter. Our main objectives in this paper are to provide far more general conditions for existence and non-existence of solutions. To this end, we explore an associated $μ$-parameter convective ground state problem, sub and super solutions method combined and an approximation arguments to show existence of solutions. To show the result of non-existence of solutions, we follow an idea due to Mitidieri-Pohozaev.

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Multi-bump solutions for a class of quasilinear problems involving variable exponents

We establish the existence of multi-bump solutions for the following class of quasilinear problems $$ - Δ_{ p(x) } u + \big( λV(x) + Z(x) \big) u ^{ p(x)-1 } = f(x,u) \text{ in } \mathbb R^N, \, u \ge 0 \text{ in } \mathbb R^N, $$ where the nonlinearity $ f \colon \mathbb R^N \times \mathbb R \to \mathbb R $ is a continuous function having a subcritical growth and potentials $ V, Z \colon \mathbb R^N \to \mathbb R $ are continuous functions verifying some hypotheses. The main tool used is the variational method.

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