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Ekaterina Kubyshkina

Publications and source records attributed to Ekaterina Kubyshkina.

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Ignorance with(out) Grasping

In this work, we argue that ignorance can be inherently understood as a hyperintensional notion. When faced with two logically or necessarily equivalent propositions, an agent may be ignorant of one while not of the other. To capture formally this intuition, we employ a topic-sensitive semantics, enabling the modeling of an agent's attitude toward the content of a proposition. Within this framework, we reevaluate three existing logical systems, usually characterized by standard Kripke semantics, to account for three forms of ignorance: ignorance whether, ignorance as unknown truth, and disbelieving ignorance. For each form, we present a sound and complete system. To highlight the advantage of this approach, we apply it to address the problem of logical omniscience rephrased in terms of ignorance. The resulting framework considers an agent's capacity to grasp the content of a proposition, bridging the gap between standard relational settings for ignorance representation and natural intuitions about the role of content in forming one's ignorance.

math.LO↗

Ignorance as an excuse, formally

There is a lively debate in the current literature on epistemology on which type of ignorance may provide a moral excuse. A good candidate is the one in which an agent has never thought about or considered as true a proposition $p$. From a logical perspective, it is usual to model situations involving ignorance by means of epistemic logic. However, no formal analysis has been provided for ignorance as an excuse. We fill this gap by proposing an original logical setting for modelling this type of ignorance. In particular, we introduce a complete and sound logic in which excusable ignorance is expressed as a primitive modality. This logic is characterized by Kripke semantics with possibly incomplete worlds. Moreover, to consider the conditions of a possible change of an agent's ignorance, we will extend the setting to public announcement logic equipped with a novel update procedure.

math.LO↗