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Fatih Ozaydin

Publications and source records attributed to Fatih Ozaydin.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Data and code for collision-model Dicke-state preparation: depth-fidelity frontiers, circuit costs, and superconducting-processor measurements

Dicke states are multipartite entangled states in which a fixed number of quantum excitations is coherently shared among many qubits. Originally introduced in the context of cooperative emission and superradiance, they are now important resources for quantum sensing, networking, and collective quantum phenomena. Preparing prescribed Dicke states with high fidelity, however, remains challenging, particularly as the system size and excitation number increase. Here we present an open dataset and accompanying code for preparing Dicke states using a collision-based quantum protocol. The dataset covers systems from five to fourteen qubits over a broad range of excitation numbers and records how the best-found noiseless preparation fidelity changes with circuit depth. It also provides circuit-resource estimates and experimental measurements for selected states on the 54-qubit IQM Emerald superconducting processor. The accompanying code reproduces the processed data and validation checks, providing a reusable benchmark for studying the trade-off between state-preparation fidelity, circuit cost, and hardware noise.

quant-ph

Geometry versus excitation sector in the decoherence of asymmetric $N$-qubit $W$ states

We investigate how network geometry and excitation sector separately control pairwise entanglement decay in asymmetric multipartite $W$ states. To disentangle these effects, we introduce an analytically tractable $N$-qubit generalization of the asymmetric Lohmayer geometry and its complementary-excitation partner, yielding inequivalent vertex-base (VB) and base-base (BB) pair classes that can be compared directly with symmetric $W$-state references. We derive closed-form concurrence dynamics under representative one-sided noise models and find that, within either excitation sector, the VB concurrence has exactly the same noise dependence as the corresponding symmetric reference, preserving a noise-independent proportional advantage wherever both remain entangled. The amplitude-damping reordering previously identified for the three-qubit Lohmayer state is therefore a cross-sector effect rather than an intrinsic fragility of the VB geometry. In contrast, the BB pair exhibits a genuine same-sector structural fragility, with lower entanglement-sudden-death thresholds than the VB pair under depolarizing noise and, in the $(N-1)$-excitation sector, under amplitude damping. The results establish network geometry, excitation sector, and noise symmetry as distinct ingredients governing pairwise entanglement robustness in asymmetric quantum networks.

quant-ph

Classifying Topology via Edge-State Pure Thermalization

Repeated-interaction machines distinguish heat-like from work-like resources through the steady states they generate, but whether topology can control this distinction remains unknown. Here we reveal the role of topology in the process by showing that topological edge states can act as pure-thermalization fuels. For an open Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chain used as the fuel source of a micromaser, edge eigenstates suppress both displacement and squeezing and drive the cavity to a Gibbs state, whereas bulk eigenstates activate coherent channels and yield thermo-mechanical operation. This edge-bulk thermodynamic dichotomy remains robust under realistic decoherence, cavity loss, bond disorder, and moderate onsite disorder. We further design a superconducting implementation in which a sixteen-site SSH eigenstate is deterministically compressed into a four-qubit fuel register. The resulting cavity response provides a transport-free classifier of topology and identifies a topology-thermodynamics link that extends beyond cavity-QED to repeated-interaction settings more generally.

quant-ph

Super-Link Fragility in Asymmetric W-Class States under Quantum Noise

The asymmetric three-qubit W-class state $|\overline{W_3^L}\rangle$ defines an isosceles entanglement-network geometry, (a) two vertex-base (VB) links form stronger bipartite connections, (b) while the base-base (BB) link is weaker. This suggests that concentrating entanglement into a super-link may be advantageous for quantum-network tasks. Here, we show that this intuition is incomplete. We analytically compare the bipartite concurrence dynamics of the symmetric |W> state and the asymmetric $|\overline{W_3^L}\rangle$ state, which differ both in entanglement-network geometry and excitation sector under standard noise models. In the absence of noise, the concurrence hierarchy is $C_{VB} > C_W > C_{BB}$. Under phase damping, this hierarchy is preserved for all noise strengths and no entanglement sudden death occurs. Under amplitude damping, however, the hierarchy is reordered. The symmetric |W> state becomes the most robust, while the base-base concurrence of $|\overline{W_3^L}\rangle$ vanishes at the finite threshold of parameter $γ$. We term this reordering as the \textit{Super-Link Fragility Effect}. The same structural asymmetry that produces a stronger vertex-base link also makes it more vulnerable to energy dissipation when coupled with multi-excitation amplitudes. Under depolarization, the asymmetry advantage is erased, with $C_W$ and $C_{VB}$ sharing the same sudden-death threshold for some value of the parameter p, while $C_{BB}$ disappears earlier at some other value of the parameter p. The generalized amplitude damping channel continuously connects the damping-dominated regime to the pure-excitation limit, where the initial hierarchy is restored. These results show that entanglement robustness in $W$-class resources is controlled not by initial concurrence alone, but by the joint structure of entanglement-network geometry, excitation sector, and noise symmetry.

quant-ph

Intelligent Control of Collisional Architectures for Deterministic Multipartite State Engineering

Designing scalable, noise-tolerant control protocols for multipartite entanglement is a central challenge for quantum technologies, and it naturally calls for \emph{algorithmic} synthesis of interaction parameters rather than handcrafted gate sequences. Here we introduce an intelligent, constraint-aware control framework for deterministic generation of symmetric Dicke states $|D_n^{(m)}\rangle$ in repeated-interaction (collision-model) architectures. The protocol employs excitation-preserving partial-SWAP collisions between two disjoint qubit registers, mediated by $m$ ancillary ``shuttle'' qubits, and poses Dicke-state preparation as a \emph{closed-loop design} problem: given the target $(n,m)$, automatically infer collision strengths that maximize fidelity under practical constraints. Concretely, we formulate a two-parameter, bound-constrained optimization over intra-register and shuttle--register collision angles and solve it using a multi-start strategy with L-BFGS-B, yielding a reproducible controller prescription (optimized $γ_{\mathrm{in}}$, $γ_{\mathrm{sh}}$, and minimal-round convergence points) for each target. This removes the need for projective measurements and extends collisional entanglement generation beyond the single-excitation (W-state) sector to arbitrary $m$. Crucially, we optimize \emph{within} imperfect collisional dynamics where errors act throughout the sequence, including stochastic interaction dropouts (missing collisions) and standard decoherence channels. Strikingly, across wide error ranges the optimized controller preserves high preparation fidelity; imperfections manifest primarily as a modest increase in the required number of collision rounds. This behavior reflects a tunable competition in which noise suppresses correlations while properly chosen collisions continuously replenish them, allowing the control algorithm to trade time for fidelity.

quant-ph

Expanding a 4-qubit Dicke State to a 5-qubit Dicke State with Limited Qubit Access

In scenarios where full access to all qubits of a multipartite quantum system is available and global operations can be implemented, the preparation of arbitrary entangled states is theoretically straightforward. However, practical constraints often limit direct control over all qubits. In this work, we first present an efficient method for preparing a four-qubit Dicke state, and then demonstrate how a four-qubit Dicke state can be expanded to a five-qubit Dicke state even when only a subset of qubits is accessible. We propose a quantum circuit that achieves this transformation under restricted control, and support our analytical derivation with numerical simulations. We further carry out a robustness analysis of our circuit under imperfect gate implementations and find that it retains high fidelity for experimentally relevant levels of coherent over-rotation errors, confirming its resilience to realistic noise.

quant-ph

A Survey of Quantum Generative Adversarial Networks: Architectures, Use Cases, and Real-World Implementations

Quantum Generative Adversarial Networks (QGANs) have emerged as a promising direction in quantum machine learning, combining the strengths of quantum computing and adversarial training to enable efficient and expressive generative modeling. This survey provides a comprehensive overview of QGAN models, highlighting key advances from theoretical proposals to experimental realizations. We categorize existing QGAN architectures based on their quantum-classical hybrid structures and summarize their applications in fields such as image synthesis, medical data generation, channel prediction, software defect detection, and educational tools. Special attention is given to the integration of QGANs with domain-specific techniques, such as optimization heuristics, Wasserstein distance, variational circuits, and large language models. We also review experimental demonstrations on photonic and ion-trap quantum processors, assessing their feasibility under current hardware limitations. This survey aims to guide future research by outlining existing trends, challenges, and opportunities in developing QGANs for practical quantum advantage.

quant-ph

Quantum Correlations in One Parameter Mixed Quantum States

Munero et. al. developed one parameter family of mixed states $ρ^{l}$, which are more entangled than bipartite Werner state. The similar family of mixed states $ρ^{n}$ are developed by L. Derkacz et. al. with differed approach. Further the author extend $ρ^{n}$ to two parameter family of quantum states $ρ^{m}$ and characterized these states in terms of Bell inequality violation against their mixedness. In the present article, we investigate the comparative dynamics of all mixed states $(ρ^{l},ρ^{n},ρ^{m})$ under the bipartite Ising Hamiltonian exposed by the external magnetic field and investigate the dynamics of quantum correlations against the mixedness quantified by linear entropy

quant-ph

Lagrangian Drifter Path Identification and Prediction: SINDy vs Neural ODE

In this study, we investigate the performance of the sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics (SINDy) algorithm and the neural ordinary differential equations (ODEs) in identification of the underlying mechanisms of open ocean Lagrangian drifter hydrodynamics with possible applications in coastal and port hydrodynamic processes. With this motivation we employ two different Lagrangian drifter datasets acquired by National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)'s surface buoys with proper World Meteorological Organization (WMO) numbers. In the SINDy approach, the primary goal is to identify the drifter paths of buoys using ordinary differential equation sets with a minimal number of sparse coefficients. In the neural ODE approach, the goal is to identify the derivative of the hidden state of a neural network (NN). Using the acquired data, we examine the applicability of the SINDy and the neural ODE algorithms in identification of the drifter trajectories comparatively. We propose that while both of the algorithms may give acceptable results for open ocean, the SINDy-based algorithmic approach can predict the Lagrangian drifter paths more accurately and consistently at least for the datasets investigated and parameters selected. A discussion of our findings with potential applications in search and rescue missions in the open ocean, their limitations and applicability are also presented.

physics.ao-ph

Nonclassical features of the pointer states in the $q$-deformed post-selected weak measurement

We study $q$-deformed coherent states of the Arik-Coon harmonic oscillator as the quantum resource in the post-selected weak measurement. First, we show how the precision of weak measurement is improved significantly due to $q$-deformation. Next, we focus on the role of the interplay between the deformation parameter and the interaction strength on the nonclassical nature of light. In particular, we show that sub-Poissonian photon distribution as characterized by Mandel parameter, photon antibunching effect, and quadrature squeezing are greatly enhanced by $q$-deformation. Our results not only advance the understanding of the fundamentals of $q$-deformed quantum mechanics, but also raise the potential to contribute to quantum technologies.

quant-ph

Powering quantum Otto engines only with q-deformation of the working substance

We consider a quantum Otto cycle with a $q$-deformed quantum oscillator working substance and classical thermal baths. We investigate the influence of the quantum statistical deformation parameter $q$ on the work and efficiency of the cycle. In usual quantum Otto cycle, a Hamiltonian parameter is varied during the quantum adiabatic stages while the quantum statistical character of the working substance remains fixed. We point out that even if the Hamiltonian parameters are not changing, work can be harvested by quantum statistical changes of the working substance. Work extraction from thermal resources using quantum statistical mutations of the working substance makes a quantum Otto cycle without any classical analog.

quant-ph

Work harvesting by q-deformed statistical mutations in an Otto engine

We consider a semi-classical heat engine with a $q$-deformed quantum oscillator working substance and classical thermal baths. We investigate the influence of the quantum statistical deformation parameter $q$ on the work and efficiency of the engine. In usual heat engines, a Hamiltonian parameter is varied during the work injection and extraction stages while the quantum statistical character of the working substance remains fixed. We point out that even if the Hamiltonian parameters are not changing, work can be harvested by quantum statistical changes of the working substance. Work extraction from thermal resources using quantum statistical mutations of the working substance makes a semi-classical engine cycle without any classical analog. As a concrete example of such a semi-classical heat engine with a profound quantum character, we consider the Otto cycle and use the deformation parameter to define the isentropic steps while keeping the Hamiltonian parameters constant. We verify that our conclusion applies to both bosonic and fermionic oscillator deformations.

quant-ph

Rogue quantum gravitational waves

In this paper, we propose the existence and discuss the properties of rogue quantum gravitational waves. More specifically, we numerically solve the Schrödinger-Newton system of equations using a spectral scheme with a $4^{th}$ order Runge-Kutta time integrator and show that noise either imposed on wave function $Ψ$, or the gravitational field $Φ$, triggers the modulation instability which turns the monochromatic wave fields into chaotic ones exhibiting high and unexpected waves. Such waves can be named as rogue quantum gravitational waves. We discuss the characteristics and probabilities of occurrences of such rogue waves in the frame of the Schrödinger-Netwon equations. We suggest alternative methods for studying rogue quantum gravitational waves and rogue gravitational waves.

physics.gen-ph

Petviashvili Method for the Fractional Schrödinger Equation

In this paper, we extend the Petviashvili method (PM) to the fractional nonlinear Schrödinger equation (fNLSE) for the construction and analysis of its soliton solutions. We also investigate the temporal dynamics and stabilities of the soliton solutions of the fNLSE by implementing a spectral method, in which the fractional-order spectral derivatives are computed using FFT routines, and the time integration is performed by a $4^{th}$ order Runge-Kutta time-stepping algorithm. We discuss the effects of the order of the fractional derivative, $α$, on the properties, shapes, and temporal dynamics of the solitons solutions of the fNLSE. We also examine the interaction of those soliton solutions with zero, photorefractive and q-deformed Rosen-Morse potentials. We show that for all of these potentials the soliton solutions of the fNLSE exhibit a splitting and spreading behavior, yet their dynamics can be altered by the different forms of the potentials and noise considered.

nlin.PS

Quantum Zeno Repeaters

Quantum repeaters pave the way for long-distance quantum communications and quantum Internet, and the idea of quantum repeaters is based on entanglement swapping which requires the implementation of controlled quantum gates. Frequently measuring a quantum system affects its dynamics which is known as the quantum Zeno effect (QZE). Beyond slowing down its evolution, QZE can be used to control the dynamics of a quantum system by introducing a carefully designed set of operations between measurements. Here, we propose an entanglement swapping protocol based on QZE, which achieves almost unit fidelity. Implementation of our protocol requires only simple frequent threshold measurements and single particle rotations. We extend the proposed entanglement swapping protocol to a series of repeater stations for constructing quantum Zeno repeaters which also achieve almost unit fidelity regardless of the number of repeaters. Requiring no controlled gates, our proposal reduces the quantum circuit complexity of quantum repeaters. Our work has potential to contribute to long distance quantum communications and quantum computing via quantum Zeno effect.

quant-ph

Nonlocal Activation of Bound Entanglement via Local Quantum Zeno Dynamics

Bound entanglement was shown to be activated [P. Horodecki \textit{et al.,} Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{82,} 1056 (1999)] in the sense that the entanglement of a spatially separated two-qutrit system can be increased with nonzero probability via a sufficiently large number of preshared bound-entangled states, local three-level controlled operations, and classical communications. Here, we present a local quantum Zeno scheme for activating bound entanglement which is based only on single-particle rotations and threshold measurements. In our scheme, neither a large number of bound-entangled states nor controlled operations are required, and classical communication is required only once at the end of the protocol. We show that a single bound-entangled state is sufficient for increasing the negativity of the target entangled state from 0.11 to 0.17, and by using four more bound-entangled states, negativity can be made greater than 0.42 and the fidelity to the maximally entangled state increases from 0.3 to 0.41, 0.50, 0.59, and 0.61. We believe our results are important not only for quantum technologies but also for a better understanding of quantum entanglement.

quant-ph

Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction as a fast quantum information scrambler

Black holes are conjectured to be the fastest information scramblers, and within holographic duality, the speed of quantum information scrambling of thermal states of quantum systems is at the heart of studies of chaos and black hole dynamics. Here, considering the Ising interaction on the thermal state of spin chains with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction and measuring the out-of-time-order correlation functions, we study the effect of DM interaction on the speed of scrambling the quantum information. On the contrary to its advantages in quantum information and metrology such as exciting entanglement and quantum Fisher information, we show that DM interaction speeds up the information scrambling. We also show that the increasing temperature slows down the scrambling process due to vanishing quantum correlations.

quant-ph

Deterministic preparation of W states via spin-photon interactions

Spin systems such as silicon or nitrogen vacancy centers in diamond, quantum dots and quantum dot molecules coupled to optical cavities appear as key elements for creating quantum networks as not only constituting the nodes of the network, but also assisting the creation of photonic networks. Here we study deterministic preparation of arbitrary size $W$ states with spin systems. We present an efficient operation on three qubits, two being the logical qubits and one being the ancillary qubit, where no interaction between the logical qubits are required. The proposed operation can create a $W$-type Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pair from two separable qubits, and expand that EPR pair or an arbitrary size $W$ state by one, creating a $W$-like state. Taking this operation as the fundamental building block, we show how to create a large scale $W$ state out of separable qubits, or double the size of a $W$ state. Based on this operation and focusing on nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers in diamond as an exemplary spin system, we propose a setup for preparing $W$ states of circularly polarized photons, assisted by a single spin qubit, where no photon-photon interactions are required. Next, we propose a setup for preparing $W$ states of spin qubits of spatially separated systems, assisted by a single photon. We also analyze the effects of possible imperfections in implementing the gates on the fidelity of the generated $W$ states. In our setups, neither post-measurement, nor post-processing on the states of spin or photonic qubit is required. Our setups can be implemented with current technology, and we anticipate that they contribute to quantum science and technologies.

quant-ph