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Francesca Calà Campana

Publications and source records attributed to Francesca Calà Campana.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Sakawa-Shindo algorithm for optimal control of time-delay systems, with applications to epidemiology

We extend the Sakawa-Shindo algorithm to solve optimal control problems where the system dynamics involve an arbitrary number of discrete state delays. We prove that the algorithm guarantees termination in a finite number of steps, asymptotic first-order optimality of the generated control sequence and convergence of a subsequence to a control satisfying first-order optimality, and we apply it to the optimal design of non-pharmaceutical interventions and vaccination plans for epidemic models with delays associated with incubation period and vaccination.

math.OC↗

Failure and Success in Single-Drug Control of Antimicrobial Resistance

We propose a mathematical model of Antimicrobial Resistance in the host to predict the failure of two antagonists of bacterial growth: the immune response and a single-antibiotic therapy. After characterising the initial bacterial load that cannot be cleared by the immune system alone, we define the success set of initial conditions for which an infection-free equilibrium can be reached by a viable single-antibiotic therapy, and we provide a rigorously defined inner approximation of the set. For initial conditions within the success set, we propose an optimal control framework to design single-drug therapies.

q-bio.PE↗