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Hongxia Huang

Publications and source records attributed to Hongxia Huang.

At least 73 records · Page 4Linked to original sources

Investigating the hidden-charm and hidden-bottom pentaquark resonances in scattering process

In the framework of quark delocalization color screening model, both the hidden-charm and hidden-bottom pentaquark resonances are studied in the hadron-hadron scattering process. A few narrow pentaquark resonances with hidden-charm above $4.2$ GeV, and some narrow pentaquark resonances with hidden-bottom above $11$ GeV are found from corresponding scattering processes. Besides, the states $Nη_{c}$, $NJ/ψ$, $Nη_{b}$ and $NΥ$ with $IJ^{P}=\frac{1}{2}\frac{1}{2}^{-}$, as well as $NJ/ψ$ and $NΥ$ with $IJ^{P}=\frac{1}{2}\frac{3}{2}^{-}$ are all possible to be bound by channel-coupling calculation. All these heavy pentaquarks are worth searching in the future experiments.

hep-ph↗

Hidden charmed states and multibody color flux-tube dynamics

Within the framework of the color flux-tube model with a multibody confinement potential, we systematically investigate the hidden charmed states observed in recent years. It can be found that most of them can be described as the compact tetraquark states $[cq][\bar{c}\bar{q}]$ ($q=u,d$ and $s$) in the color flux-tube model. The multibody confinement potential based on the color flux-tube picture is a dynamical mechanism in the formation and decay of the compact tetraquark states.

hep-ph↗

Hidden strange pentaquark in constituent quark models

In the framework of the chiral quark model, we investigate the hidden strange pentaquark system of the $Nϕ$ state with the quantum numbers of IJ=$\frac{1}{2}$$\frac{3}{2}$. The results show that the $Nϕ$ state can be bound through the interaction of the $σ$ meson exchange plus the effect of the channel coupling, which means that the effect of the channel coupling has an influence on the existence of this bound state.

hep-ph↗

Possible existence of a dibaryon candidate $NΔ$ ($D_{21}$)

Inspired by the experimental report by WASA-at-COSY Collaboration, we investigate the possibile existence of the dibaryon candidate $NΔ$ with quantum numbers $IJ^P=21^+$ ($D_{21}$). The dynamical calculation shows that we cannot obtain the bound $D_{21}$ state in the models which can obtain the experimental $d^{*}$. %although the $D_{21}$ state can bound in the range of parameters in quark models. The low-energy scattering phase shifts of the $N-Δ$ scattering give the same conclusion. Besides, the mass calculation by using the Gursey-Radicati mass formula and the analysis of the matrix elements of the color magnetic interaction show that the mass of $D_{21}$ is larger than that of $D_{12}$ ($NΔ$ with $IJ^P=12^+$), which indicate that it is less possible for the $D_{21}$ than the $D_{12}$ to form bound state.

hep-ph↗

$P_{c}$-like pentaquarks in hidden strange sector

Analogous to the work of hidden charm molecular pentaquarks, we study possible hidden strange molecular pentaquarks composed of $Σ$ (or $Σ^{*}$) and $K$ (or $K^{*}$) in the framework of quark delocalization color screening model. Our results suggest that the $ΣK$, $ΣK^{*}$ and $Σ^{*} K^{*}$ with $IJ^{P}=\frac{1}{2}\frac{1}{2}^{-}$ and $ΣK^{*}$, $Σ^{*} K$ and $Σ^{*} K^{*}$ with $IJ^{P}=\frac{1}{2}\frac{3}{2}^{-}$ are all resonance states by coupling the open channels. The molecular pentaquark $Σ^{*} K$ with quantum numbers $IJ^{P}=\frac{1}{2}\frac{3}{2}^{-}$ can be seen as a strange partner of the LHCb $P_{c}(4380)$ state, and it can be identified as the nucleon resonance $N^{*}(1875)$ listed in PDG. The $ΣK^{*}$ with quantum numbers $IJ^{P}=\frac{1}{2}\frac{3}{2}^{-}$ can be identified as the $N^{*}(2100)$, which was experimentally observed in the $ϕ$ photo-production.

hep-ph↗

Search for a hidden strange baryon-meson bound state from $ϕ$ production in a nuclear medium

We investigate the hidden strange light baryon-meson system. With the resonating-group method, two bound states, $η'-N$ and $ϕ-N$, are found in the quark delocalization color screening model. Focusing on the $ϕ-N$ bound state around 1950\,MeV, we obtain the total decay width of about 4\,MeV by calculating the phase shifts in the resonance scattering processes. To study the feasibility of an experimental search for the $ϕ-N$ bound state, we perform a Monte Carlo simulation of the bound state production with an electron beam and a gold target. In the simulation, we use the CLAS12 detector with the Forward Tagger and the BONUS12 detector in Hall B at Jefferson Lab. Both the signal and the background channels are estimated. We demonstrate that the signal events can be separated from the background with some momentum cuts. Therefore it is feasible to experimentally search for the $ϕ-N$ bound state through the near threshold $ϕ$ meson production from heavy nuclei.

hep-ph↗

Investigating the excited $Ω^{0}_{c}$ states through $Ξ_{c}K$ and $Ξ^{'}_{c}K$ decay channels

Inspired by the five newly observed $Ω^{0}_{c}$ states by the LHCb detector, we study the $Ω_{c}^{0}$ states as the $S-$wave molecular pentaquarks with $I=0$, $J^{P}=\frac{1}{2}^{-}$, $\frac{3}{2}^{-}$, and $\frac{5}{2}^{-}$ by solving the RGM equation in the framework of chiral quark model. Both the energies and the decay widths are obtained in this work. Our results suggest that $Ω_{c}(3119)^{0}$ can be explained as an $S-$wave resonance state of $ΞD$ with $J^{P}=\frac{1}{2}^{-}$, and the decay channels are the $S-$wave $Ξ_{c} K$ and $Ξ^{'}_{c}K$ . Other reported $Ω^{0}_{c}$ states cannot be obtained in our present calculation. Another $Ω_{c}^{0}$ state with much higher mass 3533 MeV with $J^{P}=\frac{5}{2}^{-}$ is also obtained. In addition, the calculation is extended to the $Ω_{b}^{0}$ states, similar results as that of $Ω^{0}_{c}$ are obtained.

hep-ph↗

Heavy pentaquark states and a novel color structure

Encouraged by the observation of the pentaquark states $P^+_c(4380)$ and $P^+_c(4450)$, we propose a novel color flux-tube structure, pentagonal state, for pentaquark states within the framework of color flux-tube mode involving a five-body confinement potential. Numerical results on the heavy pentaquark states indicate that the states with three color flux-tube structures, diquark, octet and pentagonal structures, have the close masses, which can therefore be called QCD isomers analogous to isomers in Chemistry. The pentagonal structure has lowest energy. The state $P^+_c(4380)$ can be described as the compact pentaquark state $uudc\bar{c}$ with the pentagonal structure and $J^P=\frac{3}{2}^-$ in the color flux-tube model. The state $P^+_c(4450)$ can not be accommodated into the color flux-tube model. The heavy pentaquark states $uudc\bar{b}$, $uudb\bar{c}$ and $uudb\bar{b}$ are predicted in the color flux-tube model. The five-body confinement potential basing on the color flux-tube picture as a collective degree of freedom is a dynamical mechanism in the formation of the compact heavy pentaquark states.

hep-ph↗

$ND$ and $NB$ systems in quark delocalization color screening model

The $ND$ and $NB$ systems with $I=0$ and $1$, $J^{P}=\frac{1}{2}^{\pm}$, $\frac{3}{2}^{\pm}$, and $\frac{5}{2}^{\pm}$ are investigated within the framework of quark delocalization color screening model. The results show that all the positive parity states are unbound. By coupling to the $ND^{*}$ channel, the state $ND$ with $I=0,~J^{P}=\frac{1}{2}^{-}$ can form a bound state, which can be invoked to explain the observed $Σ(2800)$ state. The mass of the $ND^{*}$ with $I=0,~J^{P}=\frac{3}{2}^{-}$ is close to that of the reported $Λ_{c}(2940)^{+}$, which indicates that $Λ_{c}(2940)^{+}$ can be explained as a $ND^{*}$ molecular state in QDCSM. Besides, the $ΔD^{*}$ with $I=1,~J^{P}=\frac{5}{2}^{-}$ is also a possible resonance state. The results of the bottom case of $NB$ system are similar to those of the $ND$ system. Searching for these states will be a challenging subject of experiments.

hep-ph↗

Possible pentaquarks with heavy quarks

Inspired by the discovery of two pentaquarks $P_{c}(4380)$ and $P_{c}(4450)$ at the LHCb detector, we study possible hidden-charm molecular pentaquarks in the framework of quark delocalization color screening model. Our results suggest that both $Nη_{c}$ with $IJ^{P}=\frac{1}{2}\frac{1}{2}^{-}$ and $NJ/ψ$ with $IJ^{P}=\frac{1}{2}\frac{3}{2}^{-}$ are bounded by channels coupling. However, $NJ/ψ$ with $IJ^{P}=\frac{1}{2}\frac{3}{2}^{-}$ may be a resonance state in the $D-$wave $Nη_{c}$ scattering process. Moreover, $P_{c}(4380)$ can be explained as the molecular pentaquark of $Σ^{*}_{c}D$ with quantum numbers $IJ^{P}=\frac{1}{2}\frac{3}{2}^{-}$. The state $Σ^{*}_{c}D^{*}$ with $IJ^{P}=\frac{1}{2}\frac{5}{2}^{-}$ is a resonance, it may not be a good candidate of the observed $P_{c}(4450)$ because of the opposite parity of the state to $P_{c}(4380)$, although the mass of the state is not far from the experimental value. In addition, the calculation is extended to the hidden-bottom pentaquarks, the similar properties as that of hidden-charm pentaquarks system are obtained.

hep-ph↗

Further study of the $NΩ$ dibaryon within constituent quark models

Inspired by the discovery of the dibaryon $d^{*}$ and the experimental search of $NΩ$ dibaryon with the STAR data, we study the strange dibaryon $NΩ$ further in the framework of quark delocalization color screening model and chiral quark model. We have shown $NΩ$ is a narrow resonance in $ΛΞ$ D-wave scattering before. However, the $Λ$-$Ξ$ scattering data analysis is quite complicated. Here we calculate the low-energy $NΩ$ scattering phase shifts, scattering length, effective range and binding energy to provide another approach of STAR data analysis. Our results show there exists an $NΩ$ "bound" state, which can be observed by the $N$-$Ω$ correlation analysis with RHIC and LHC data, or by the new developed automatic scanning system at J-PARC. Besides, we also find that the hidden color channel-coupling is important for the $NΩ$ system to develop intermediate-range attraction.

hep-ph↗

Systematic study of $Z^+_c$ family from quark model's perspective

Inspired by the present experimental status of charged charmonium-like states $Z_c^+$, the tetraquark states $[cu][\bar{c}\bar{d}]$ are systematically studied in a color flux-tube model with a multi-body confinement potential. The investigation indicates that charged charmonium-like states $Z_c^+(3900)$ or $Z_c^+(3885)$, $Z_c^+(3930)$, $Z_c^+(4020)$ or $Z_c^+(4025)$, $Z_1^+(4050)$, $Z_2^+(4250)$, and $Z_c^+(4200)$ can be uniformly described as tetraquark states $[cu][\bar{c}\bar{d}]$ with the quantum numbers $n^{2S+1}L_J$ and $J^P$ of $1^{3}S_1$ and $1^+$, $2^{3}S_1$ and $1^+$, $1^5S_2$ and $2^+$, $1^3P_1$ and $1^-$, $1^5D_1$ and $1^+$, and $1^3D_1$ and $1^+$, respectively. The predicted lowest charged tetraquark state $[cu][\bar{c}\bar{d}]$ with $0^+$ and $1^1S_0$ has a energy of $3780\pm10$ MeV in the model. The tetraquark states are compact three-dimensional spatial configurations similar to a rugby ball, the higher orbital angular momentum $L$ between the diquark $[cu]$ and antidiquark $[\bar{c}\bar{d}]$, the more prolate of the states. The multibody color flux-tube, a collective degree of freedom, plays an important role in the formation of those charge tetraquark states. However, the two heavier charged states $Z^+_c(4430)$ and $Z^+_c(4475)$ can not be explained as tetraquark states $[cu][\bar{c}\bar{d}]$ in this model approach.

hep-ph↗

Configuration mixing and effective baryon-baryon interactions

The effective baryon-baryon interactions is studied in the refined quark delocalization color screening model (QDCSM), in which the different quark clusterings are fully taken into account, instead of controlling by a variational delocalization parameter $ε(s)$ between two 3-quark clusters. The symmetry bases are employed to do the calculation, all possible configurations for two quark clusters are considered. The results obtained are very similar to that of QDCSM. It is inferred that the delocalization parameter $ε(s)$ used in QDCSM is an economic and effective way to describe the mixing of quarks between baryons.

hep-ph↗

Theoretical study of a $d^{*}$ resonance in $^{3}G_{3}$ partial wave of nucleon-nucleon scattering

Inspired by the recent results of the WASA-at-COSY Collaboration, in which they found a resonance pole in the coupled $^{3}D_{3}$ - $^{3}G_{3}$ partial waves as expected from the $d^{*}$ resonance hypothesis, we calculated the resonance structure in the coupled $^{3}D_{3}$ - $^{3}G_{3}$ partial wave phase shifts of nucleon-nucleon scattering in the framework of two constituent quark models: the quark delocalization color screening model and the chiral quark model. Our results show that there is a resonance $^{7}S_{3}^{ΔΔ}$ in the coupled $^{3}D_{3}^{NN}$ and $^{3}G_{3}^{NN}$ partial waves in both of these two models, which is in accordance with the expectation from the $d^{*}$ resonance structure. The resonance shape in the $^{3}D_{3}^{NN}$ partial wave is remarkable, whereas in the $^{3}G_{3}^{NN}$ phase shifts there is a small rise around the resonance energy. This result is in agreement with the recent experimental observations of WASA-at-COSY Collaboration.

nucl-th↗

Dynamical calculation of the $ΔΔ$ dibaryon candidates

We perform a dynamical calculation of the $ΔΔ$ dibaryon candidates with $IJ^{P}=03^{+}$ and $IJ^{P}=30^{+}$ in the framework of two constituent quark models: the quark delocalization color screening model and the chiral quark model. Our results show that the dibaryon resonances with $IJ^{P}=03^{+}$ and $IJ^{P}=30^{+}$ can be formed in both models. The mass and width of $IJ^{P}=03^{+}$ state are smaller than that of $IJ^{P}=30^{+}$ state due to the one-gluon-exchange interaction between quarks. The resonance mass and decay width of $IJ^{P}=03^{+}$ state in both models agree with that of the recent observed resonance in the reaction $pn \rightarrow dπ^{0}π^{0}$. The $IJ^{P}=30^{+}$ $ΔΔ$ is another dibaryon candidate with smaller binding energy and larger width. The hidden-color channel coupling is added to the chiral quark model, and we find it can lower the mass of the dibaryons by 10-20 MeV.

hep-ph↗

Possible $H$-like dibaryon states with heavy quarks

Possible $H$-like dibaryon states $Λ_{c}Λ_{c}$ and $Λ_{b}Λ_{b}$ are investigated within the framework of quark delocalization color screening model. The results show that the interaction between two $Λ_{c}$'s is repulsive, so it cannot be bound state by itself. However, the strong attraction in $Σ_{c}Σ_{c}$ and $Σ^{*}_{c}Σ^{*}_{c}$ channels and the strong channel coupling, due to the central interaction of one-gluon-exchange and one-pion-exchange, among $Λ_{c}Λ_{c}$, $Σ_{c}Σ_{c}$ and $Σ^{*}_{c}Σ^{*}_{c}$ push the energy of system below the threshold of $Λ_{c}Λ_{c}$ by $22$ MeV. The corresponding system $Λ_{b}Λ_{b}$ has the similar properties as that of $Λ_{c}Λ_{c}$ system, and a bound state is also possible in $Λ_{b}Λ_{b}$ system.

hep-ph↗

Study of $p\barΛ$ and $p\barΣ$ systems in constituent quark models

The $p\barΛ$ systems with J=0 and J=1 are dynamically investigated within the framework of two constituent quark models: the chiral quark model and the quark delocalization color screening model. The model parameters are taken from our previous work, which gave a good description of the proton-antiproton S-wave elastic scattering cross section experimental data. The $p\barΛ$ elastic scattering processes with coupling to $p\barΣ$ state are studied. The results show that, there is no s-wave bound state as indicated by an enhancement near the threshold of $p\barΛ$ in $J/ψ$ decay. However, a $IJ = {1/2}0$ $p\barΣ$ resonance state is given in the quark delocalization color screening model.

hep-ph↗