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Katsuyuki Takashima

Publications and source records attributed to Katsuyuki Takashima.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

A New Approach to Code Smoothing Bounds

Code smoothing is a phenomenon in which an error distribution makes a code statistically close to the uniform distribution over the ambient space. This closeness is measured by the total variation distance. Recently, Debris-Alazard et al.\ introduced a smoothing bound, which is an upper bound on this total variation distance. Although the smoothing bound evaluates how the error distribution smooths a code, this bound applies only to linear codes. In this paper, we generalize this bound to not only linear codes but also specific non-linear codes. While the smoothing bound in previous work was obtained by Fourier analysis over finite abelian groups, we derive this bound using a graph-theoretic approach. To derive the smoothing bound, we consider code smoothing as the mixing of random walks on a specific graph, and use the concept of equitable partitions, which is well-studied in graph theory.

cs.IT↗

Formal Verification of Probing Security via Conditional Independence

Side-channel attacks are a major threat to the security of cryptosystems. Masking is a widely used countermeasure against such attacks, but proving the security of masked algorithms is error-prone without formal verification. In this work, we propose a novel approach to formal verification of noninterference properties of masked algorithms based on probabilistic separation logic. By establishing a connection between noninterference and conditional independence, we show how noninterference can be verified using Lilac, a separation logic for conditional independence. We also provide several proof rules that facilitate the verification of probing security and demonstrate their application to example algorithms.

cs.LO↗

On Lattice Isomorphism Problems for Lattices from LCD Codes over Finite Rings

These days, post-quantum cryptography based on the lattice isomorphism problem has been proposed. Ducas-Gibbons introduced the hull attack, which solves the lattice isomorphism problem for lattices obtained by Construction A from an LCD code over a finite field. Using this attack, they showed that the lattice isomorphism problem for such lattices can be reduced to the lattice isomorphism problem with the trivial lattice $\mathbb{Z}^n$ and the graph isomorphism problem. While the previous work by Ducas-Gibbons only considered lattices constructed by a code over a \textit{finite field}, this paper considers lattices constructed by a code over a \textit{finite ring} $\mathbb{Z}/k\mathbb{Z}$, which is a more general case. In particular, when $k$ is odd, an odd prime power, or not divisible by $4$, we show that the lattice isomorphism problem can be reduced to the lattice isomorphism problem for $\mathbb{Z}^n$ and the graph isomorphism problem.

cs.IT↗

Decomposed Richelot isogenies of Jacobian varieties of hyperelliptic curves and generalized Howe curves

We advance previous studies on decomposed Richelot isogenies (Katsura--Takashima (ANTS 2020) and Katsura (ArXiv 2021)) which are useful for analysing superspecial Richelot isogeny graphs in cryptography. We first give a characterization of decomposed Richelot isogenies between Jacobian varieties of hyperelliptic curves of any genus. We then define generalized Howe curves, and present two theorems on their relationships with decomposed Richelot isogenies. We also give new examples including a non-hyperelliptic (resp.\,hyperelliptic) generalized Howe curve of genus 5 (resp.\,of genus 4).

math.AG↗

Counting Richelot isogenies between superspecial abelian surfaces

Castryck, Decru, and Smith used superspecial genus-2 curves and their Richelot isogeny graph for basing genus-2 isogeny cryptography, and recently, Costello and Smith devised an improved isogeny path-finding algorithm in the genus-2 setting. In order to establish a firm ground for the cryptographic construction and analysis, we give a new characterization of {\em decomposed Richelot isogenies} in terms of {\em involutive reduced automorphisms} of genus-2 curves over a finite field, and explicitly count such decomposed (and non-decomposed) Richelot isogenies between {\em superspecial} principally polarized abelian surfaces. As a corollary, we give another algebraic geometric proof of Theorem 2 in the paper of Castryck et al.

math.AG↗