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Kiryong Chung

Publications and source records attributed to Kiryong Chung.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Hilbert schemes of low-degree rational curves on a prime Fano threefold of degree $22$

In this paper, we give a complete description of the Hilbert schemes of rational curves up to degree $6$ on a prime Fano threefold $X$ of degree $22$. One of the key ingredients in the geometry of these Hilbert schemes is the geometry of bisecant conics associated with rational curves on $X$. As applications, we describe additional geometric features of these moduli spaces and derive Donaldson--Thomas (DT) type invariants.

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A remark on rational quartic curves in prime Fano threefolds of degree $22$

In this short note, using the Sarkisov link between a prime Fano threefold $V_{22}$ of degree $22$ and the quintic del Pezzo threefold $V_5$, we prove that the Hilbert scheme of rational quartic curves in $V_{22}$ admits a generically $2$-to-$1$ rational map onto the projective space $\mathbb{P}^4$.

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DT-GV correspondence on the Mukai-Umemura variety

We compute Donaldson-Thomas(DT) invariants and their descendant invariants for the local Calabi-Yau 4-fold over the Mukai-Umemura variety via several localization formulas. Assuming that the genus-one Gopakumar-Vafa(GV) type invariants vanish, our computations verify the predictions of Cao, Maulik, and Toda.

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Local structure of the Hilbert scheme of conics in quintic del Pezzo varieties

Let $X$ be the quintic del Pezzo $4$-fold. It is very well-known that $X$ is realized by a smooth linear section of Grassmannian $\mathrm{Gr}(2,5)$. In this paper, we prove that the Hilbert scheme of conics in $X$ is a smooth variety of dimension $7$ by using a torus action on $X$, which provides a more direct proof about the first named author's previous result.

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Deformations of the tangent bundle of a projective hypersurface

For a nonsingular hypersurface $X \subset \mathbb{P}^n, n \geq 4,$ of degree $d \geq 2$, we show that the space $H^1(X, \End(T_X))$ of infinitesimal deformations of the tangent bundle $T_X$ has dimension ${n+d-1 \choose d} (d-1)$ and all infinitesimal deformations are unobstructed even though $H^2(X, \End(T_X))$ can be nonzero. Furthermore, we prove that the irreducible component of the moduli space of stable bundles containing the tangent bundle is a rational variety, by constructing an explicit birational model.

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Quartic curves in the quintic del Pezzo threefold

In this paper, we prove that the Hilbert scheme $\mathbf{H}_4(X_5)$ of rational quartic curves on the quintic del Pezzo threefold $X_5$ is isomorphic to a Grassmannian bundle over the Hilbert scheme of lines on $X_5$. In particular, $\mathbf{H}_4(X_5)$ is smooth and irreducible. Our approach builds upon the geometry of rational quartic curves on $X_5$ studied by Fanelli-Gruson-Perrin in their work on the moduli space of stable maps to $X_5$.

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Rational quartic curves in the Mukai-Umemura variety

Let $X$ be the Fano threefold of index one, degree $22$, and $\mathrm{Pic}(X)\cong\mathbb{Z}$. Such a threefold $X$ can be realized by a regular zero section $\mathbf{s}$ of $(\bigwedge^2\mathcal{F}^{*})^{\oplus 3}$ over Grassmannian variety $\mathrm{Gr}(3,V)$, $\dim V=7$ with the universal subbundle $\mathcal{F}$. When the section $\mathbf{s}$ is given by the net of the $\mathrm{SL}_2$-invariant skew forms, we call it by the Mukai-Umemura (MU) variety. In this paper, we prove that the Hilbert scheme of rational quartic curves in the MU-variety is smooth and compute its Poincar\'e polynomial by applying the Bia{\l}ynicki-Birula's theorem.

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Conics in quintic del Pezzo varieties

The smooth quintic del Pezzo variety $Y$ is well-known to be obtained as a linear sections of the Grassmannian variety $\mathrm{Gr}(2,5)$ under the Plücker embedding into $\mathbb{P}^{9}$. Through a local computation, we show the Hilbert scheme of conics in $Y$ for $\text{dim} Y \ge 3$ can be obtained from a certain Grassmannian bundle by a single blowing up/down transformation.

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An $\text{SL}(3,\mathbb{C})$-equivariant smooth compactification of rational quartic plane curves

Let $\mathbf{R}_d$ be the space of stable sheaves $F$ which satisfy the Hilbert polynomial $χ(F(m))=dm+1$ and are supported on rational curves in the projective plane $\mathbb{P}^2$. Then $\mathbf{R}_1$ (resp. $\mathbf{R}_2$) is isomorphic to $\mathbf{R}_1\cong\mathbb{P}^2$ (resp. $\mathbf{R}_2\cong \mathbb{P}^5$). Also it is very well-known that $\mathbf{R}_3$ is isomorphic to a $\mathbb{P}^6$-bundle over $\mathbb{P}^2$. In special $\mathbf{R}_d$ is smooth for $d\leq 3$. But for $d\geq4$ case, one can imagine that the space $\mathbf{R}_d$ is no more smooth because of the complexity of boundary curves. In this paper, we obtain an $\mathrm{SL}(3,\mathbb{C})$-equivariant smooth resolution of $\mathbf{R}_4$ for $d=4$, which is a $\mathbb{P}^5$-bundle over the blow-up of a Kronecker modules space.

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Rational curves in a quadric threefold via an $\text{SL}(2,\mathbb{C})$-representation

In this paper, we regard the smooth quadric threefold $Q_{3}$ as Lagrangian Grassmannian and search for fixed rational curves of low degree in $Q_{3}$ with respect to a torus action, which is the maximal subgroup of the special linear group $\text{SL}(2,\mathbb{C})$. Most of them are confirmations of very well-known facts. If the degree of a rational curve is $3$, it is confirmed using the Lagrangian's geometric properties that the moduli space of twisted cubic curves in $Q_3$ has a specific projective bundle structure. From this, we can immediately obtain the cohomology ring of the moduli space.

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Double lines in the quintic del Pezzo fourfold

Let $Y$ be the del Pezzo $4$-fold defined by the linear section $\textrm{Gr}(2,5)$ by $\mathbb{P}^7$. In this paper, we classify the type of normal bundles of lines in $Y$ and describe its parameter space. As a corollary, we obtain the desigularized model of the moduli space of stable maps in $Y$. Also we compute the intersection Poincaré polynomial of the stable maps space.

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A desingularization of Kontsevich's compactification of twisted cubics in $V_5$

By definition, the del Pezzo $3$-fold $V_5$ is the intersection of $\mathrm{Gr}(2,5)$ with three hyperplanes in $\mathbb{P}^9$ under the Plücker embedding. Rational curves in $V_5$ have been studied in various contents of Fano geometry. In this paper, we propose an explicit birational relation of the Kontsevich and Simpson compactifications of twisted cubic curves in $V_5$. As a direct corollary, we obtain a desingularized model of Kontsevich compactification which induces the intersection cohomology group of Kontsevich's space.

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Correspondence of Donaldson-Thomas and Gopakumar-Vafa invariants on local Calabi-Yau 4-folds over V_5 and V_22

We compute Gromov-Witten (GW) and Donaldson-Thomas (DT) invariants (and also descendant invariants) for local CY 4-folds over Fano 3-folds, V_5 and V_22 up to degree 3. We use torus localization for GW invariants computation, and use classical results for Hilbert schemes on V_5 and V_22 for DT invariants computation. From these computations, one can check correspondence between DT and Gopakumar-Vafa (GV) invariants conjectured by Cao-Maulik-Toda in genus 0. Also we can compute genus 1 GV invariants via the conjecture of Cao-Toda, which turned out to be 0. These fit into the fact that there are no smooth elliptic curves in V_5 and V_22 up to degree 3.

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Minimal rational curves on the moduli spaces of symplectic and orthogonal bundles

Let $C$ be an algebraic curve of genus $g$ and $L$ a line bundle over $C$. Let $\mathcal{MS}_C(n,L)$ and $\mathcal{MO}_C(n,L)$ be the moduli spaces of $L$-valued symplectic and orthogonal bundles respectively, over $C$ of rank $n$. We construct rational curves on these moduli spaces which generalize Hecke curves on the moduli space of vector bundles. As a main result, we show that these Hecke type curves have the minimal degree among the rational curves passing through a general point of the moduli spaces. As its byproducts, we show the non-abelian Torelli theorem and compute the automorphism group of moduli spaces.

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Intersection cohomology of pure sheaf spaces using Kirwan's desingularization

Let $\mathbf{M}_n$ be the Simpson compactification of twisted ideal sheaves $\mathcal{I}_{L,Q}(1)$ where $Q$ is a rank $4$ quardric hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^n$ and $L$ is a linear subspace of dimension $n-2$. This paper calculates the intersection Poincaré polynomial of $\mathbf{M}_n$ using Kirwan's desingularization method. We obtain the intersection Poincaré polynomial of the moduli space for one-dimensional sheaves on del Pezzo surfaces of degree $\geq 8$ by considering wall-crossings of stable pairs and complexes.

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Sheaf theoretic compactifications of the space of rational quartic plane curves

Let $R_4$ be the space of rational plane curves of degree $4$. In this paper, we obtain a sheaf theoretic compactification of $R_4$ via the space of $α$-semistable pairs on $\mathbb{P}^2$ and its birational relations through wall-crossings of semistable pairs. We obtain the Poincaré polynomial of the compactified space.

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Stable maps of genus zero in the space of stable vector bundles on a curve

Let $X$ be a smooth projective curve with genus $g\geq3$. Let $\mathcal{N}$ be the moduli space of stable rank two vector bundles on $X$ with a fixed determinant $\mathcal{O}_X(-x)$ for $x\in X$. In this paper, as a generalization of Kiem and Castravet's works, we study the stable maps in $\mathcal{N}$ with genus $0$ and degree $3$. Let $P$ be a natural closed subvariety of $\mathcal{N}$ which parametrizes stable vector bundles with a fixed subbundle $L^{-1}(-x)$ for a line bundle $L$ on $X$. We describe the stable map space $\mathbf{M}_0(P,3)$. It turns out that the space $\mathbf{M}_0(P,3)$ consists of two irreducible components. One of them parameterizes smooth rational cubic curves and the other parameterizes the union of line and smooth conics.

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