arXiv subjects

L. Dorcak

Publications and source records attributed to L. Dorcak.

9 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2003

Digital Fractional Order Controllers Realized by PIC Microprocessor: Experimental Results

This paper deals with the fractional-order controllers and their possible hardware realization based on PIC microprocessor and numerical algorithm coded in PIC Basic. The mathematical description of the digital fractional -order controllers and approximation in the discrete domain are presented. An example of realization of the particular case of digital fractional-order PID controller is shown and described.

math.OC↗

arXiv2003

Comparison of the methods for discrete approximation of the fractional-order operator

In this paper we will present some alternative types of discretization methods (discrete approximation) for the fractional-order (FO) differentiator and their application to the FO dynamical system described by the FO differential equation (FDE). With analytical solution and numerical solution by power series expansion (PSE) method are compared two effective methods - the Muir expansion of the Tustin operator and continued fraction expansion method (CFE) with the Tustin operator and the Al-Alaoui operator. Except detailed mathematical description presented are also simulation results. From the Bode plots of the FO differentiator and FDE and from the solution in the time domain we can see, that the CFE is a more effective method according to the PSE method, but there are some restrictions for the choice of the time step. The Muir expansion is almost unusable.

math.OC↗

arXiv2002

Identification of Fractional-Order Dynamical Systems

This contribution deals with identification of fractional-order dynamical systems. We consider systems whose mathematical description is a three-member differential equation in which the orders of derivatives can be real numbers. We give a discretization method and a numerical solution of differential equations of this type. An experimental method of identification is given which is based on evaluation of transfer characteristics. This is a combination of the method of derivatives of transfer characteristics and of the method of passive search. The verification was performed on systems with known parameters and also on a laboratory object.

math.OC↗

arXiv2002

State-Space Controller Design for the Fractional-Order Regulated System

In this paper we will present a mathematical description and analysis of a fractional-order regulated system in the state space and the state-space controller design based on placing the closed-loop poles on the complex plane. Presented are the results of simulations and stability investigation of this system.

math.OC↗

arXiv2002

Fractional-Order State Space Models

In this paper we will present some alternative types of mathematical description and methods of solution of the fractional-order dynamical system in the state space. We point out the difference in the true sense of the name "state" space for the integer-order and fractional-order system and the importance of the initialization function for the fractional-order system. Some implications concerning the state feedback control theory are discussed. Presented are the results of simulations.

math.OC↗

arXiv2002

Numerical Models for the Simulation of the Fractional-Order Control Systems

This contribution deals with the creation of numerical models for the simulation of the dynamic characteristics of fractional-order control systems and their comparison with analytical models. We give the results of the comparison of dynamic properties in fractional- and integer-order systems with a controller, designed for an integer-order system as the best approximation to given fractional-order system. Other open questions are pointed out, which should be answered in this area of research.

math.OC↗

arXiv2000

The modelling and analysis of fractional-order control systems in frequency domain

This paper deals with fractional-order controlled systems and fractional-order controllers in the frequency domain. The mathematical description by fractional transfer functions and properties of these systems are presented. The new ways for modelling of fractional-order systems are illustrated with a numerical example and obtained results are discussed in conclusion.

math.OC↗

arXiv2000

Modelling and analysis of fractional-order regulated systems in the state space

In this paper we present the mathematical description and analysis of a fractional-order regulated system in the state space. A little historical background of our results in the analysis and synthesis of the fractional-order dynamical regulated systems is given. The methods and results of simulations of the fractional-order system described by a state space equation equivalent to three-member fractional-order differential equation with a fractional-order $PD^δ$ regulator are then presented. The possibility of investigating the stability of such systems is also considered.

math.OC↗

arXiv2000

The modelling and analysis of fractional-order control systems in discrete domain

This paper deals with fractional-order controlled systems and fractional-order controllers in the discrete domain. The mathematical description by the fractional difference equations and properties of these systems are presented. A practical example for modelling the fractional-order control loop is shown and obtained results are discussed in conclusion.

math.OC↗