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L. Vendramin

Publications and source records attributed to L. Vendramin.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

On Noetherian pointed Hopf algebras

In arXiv:1405.4105 it was asked whether an affine Hopf algebra with finite Gelfand-Kirillov dimension is necessarily Noetherian. It is well-known that the converse is not true --take the group algebra of a polycyclic group which is not nilpotent-by-finite. However, it was conjectured in arXiv:2301.04428 that a pointed affine Noetherian Hopf algebra whose group of group-likes is nilpotent-by-finite necessarily has finite Gelfand-Kirillov dimension. In the present paper we conjecture that a post-Nichols algebra over a polycyclic-by-finite group is Noetherian if and only if it is affine and has finite Gelfand-Kirillov dimension. Partial results supporting this conjecture are presented; and their consequences for the preceding questions and conjectures is analyzed.

math.RA

Point modules of Nichols algebras over non-abelian groups

Nichols algebras are among the most important and mysterious objects in quantum algebra. We continue the systematic program of studying them through their point modules. We study truncated point modules of Nichols algebras associated with racks and 2-cocycles over non-abelian groups. We determine the truncated point spaces for all currently known finite-dimensional Nichols algebras arising from simple Yetter-Drinfeld modules over groups. In particular, for all such algebras the space of 3-truncated point modules is empty. We further find all truncated point modules for other important families, including affine racks equipped with the constant 2-cocycle -1, and for the non-trivial indecomposable rack of size three with the constant 2-cocycle a cubic root of one.

math.QA

Galois' Professor's Revenge

We prove that the groups associated with the Revenge Cube and the Professor's Cube can be realized as Galois groups over the rationals.

math.NT

Rubik's as a Galois'

We prove that the Rubik's cube group can be realized as a Galois group over the rationals.

math.NT

Pointed Hopf algebras of odd dimension and Nichols algebras over solvable groups

We classify finite-dimensional Nichols algebras of Yetter-Drinfeld modules with indecomposable support over finite solvable groups in characteristic 0, using a variety of methods including reduction to positive characteristic. As a consequence, all Nichols algebras over groups of odd order are of diagonal type, which allows us to describe all pointed Hopf algebras of odd dimension.

math.QA

Hopf formulae for homology of skew braces

The variety of skew braces contains several interesting subcategories as subvarieties, as for instance the varieties of radical rings, of groups and of abelian groups. In this article the methods of non-abelian homological algebra are applied to establish some new Hopf formulae for homology of skew braces, where the coefficient functors are the reflectors from the variety of skew braces to each of the three above-mentioned subvarieties. The corresponding central extensions of skew braces are characterized in purely algebraic terms, leading to some new results, such as an explicit Stallings-Stammbach exact sequence associated with any exact sequence of skew braces, and a new result concerning central series.

math.QA

Schur covers of skew braces

We develop the theory of Schur covers of finite skew braces. We prove the existence of at least one Schur cover. We also compute several examples. We prove that different Schur covers are isoclinic. Finally, we prove that Schur covers have the lifting property concerning projective representations of skew braces.

math.GR

Nilpotency of skew braces and multipermutation solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation

We study relations between different notions of nilpotency in the context of skew braces and applications to the structure of solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation. In particular, we consider annihilator nilpotent skew braces, an important class that turns out to be a brace-theoretic analog to the class of nilpotent groups. In this vein, several well-known theorems in group theory are proved in the more general setting of skew braces.

math.RA

On the enumeration of finite $L$-algebras

We use Constraint Satisfaction Methods to construct and enumerate finite $L$-algebras up to isomorphism. These objects were recently introduced by Rump and appear in Garside theory, algebraic logic, and the study of the combinatorial Yang-Baxter equation. There are 377322225 isomorphism classes of $L$-algebras of size eight. The database constructed suggest the existence of bijections between certain classes of $L$-algebras and well-known combinatorial objects. On the one hand, we prove that Bell numbers enumerate isomorphism classes of finite linear $L$-algebras. On the other hand, we also prove that finite regular $L$-algebras are in bijective correspondence with infinite-dimensional Young diagrams.

math.LO

Involutive Yang-Baxter: cabling, decomposability, Dehornoy class

We develop new machinery for producing decomposability tests for involutive solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation. It is based on the seminal decomposability theorem of Rump, and on "cabling" operations on solutions and their effect on the diagonal map. Our machinery yields an elementary proof of a recent decomposability theorem of Camp-More and Sastriques, as well as original decomposability results. It also provides a conceptual interpretation (using the braces language) of the Dehornoy class, a combinatorial invariant naturally appearing in the Garside-theoretic approach to involutive solutions.

math.QA

Bosonization of curved Lie bialgebras

We use Cartier's preadditive symmetric monoidal categories to study Lie bialgebras. We prove that bosonization can be done consistently in this framework. In the last part of the paper we present explicit examples and indicate a deep relationship between certain curved Lie bialgebras and Nichols algebras over abelian groups.

math.QA

The prime spectrum of an $L$-algebra

We prove that the lattice of ideals of an arbitrary $L$-algebra is distributive. As a consequence, a spectral theory applies with no restriction. We also study the spectrum (i.e. the set of prime ideals) of $L$-algebras and characterize prime ideals in topological terms.

math.LO

On skew braces and their ideals (with an Appendix by Agata Smoktunowicz)

We define combinatorial representations of finite skew braces and use this idea to produce a database of skew braces of small size. This database is then used to explore different concepts of the theory of skew braces such as ideals, series of ideals, prime and semiprime ideals, Baer and Wedderburn radicals and solvability. The paper contains several questions.

math.RA

Enumeration of set-theoretic solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation

We use Constraint Satisfaction methods to enumerate and construct set-theoretic solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation of small size. We show that there are 321931 involutive solutions of size nine, 4895272 involutive solutions of size ten and 422449480 non-involutive solution of size eight. Our method is then used to enumerate non-involutive biquandles.

math.GR

Reflection equation as a tool for studying solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation

Given a right-non-degenerate set-theoretic solution $(X,r)$ to the Yang-Baxter equation, we construct a whole family of YBE solutions $r^{(k)}$ on $X$ indexed by its reflections $k$ (i.e., solutions to the reflection equation for $r$). This family includes the original solution and the classical derived solution. All these solutions induce isomorphic actions of the braid group/monoid on $X^n$. The structure monoids of $r$ and $r^{(k)}$ are related by an explicit bijective $1$-cocycle-like map. We thus turn reflections into a tool for studying YBE solutions, rather than a side object of study. In a different direction, we study the reflection equation for non-degenerate involutive YBE solutions, show it to be equivalent to (any of the) three simpler relations, and deduce from the latter systematic ways of constructing new reflections.

math.QA

Radical and weight of skew braces and their applications to structure groups of solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation

We define the radical and weight of a skew left brace and provide some basic properties of these notions. In particular, we obtain a Wedderburn type decomposition for Artinian skew left braces. Furthermore, we prove analogues of a theorem of Wiegold, a theorem of Schur and its converse in the context of skew left braces. Finally, we apply these results to detect torsion in the structure group of a finite bijective non-degenerate set-theoretic solution of the Yang-Baxter equation.

math.RA