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Martin Garttner

Publications and source records attributed to Martin Garttner.

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Parafermionic Truncated Wigner Approximation

We introduce the parafermionic truncated Wigner approximation ($p$TWA), a semiclassical phase-space framework for simulating the nonequilibrium dynamics of lattice systems with fractional exchange statistics. The method extends truncated Wigner approaches developed for bosonic and fermionic systems to $\mathbb{Z}_n$ Fock parafermions by expressing the Hamiltonian in terms of local Hubbard operators that form a closed Lie algebra. This representation leads to a Lie--Poisson phase-space formulation in which quantum dynamics is approximated by stochastic sampling of initial conditions followed by deterministic semiclassical evolution. We benchmark the approach in several settings, including single-site clock dynamics, the fully connected $\mathbb{Z}_n$ clock model, long-range $\mathbb{Z}_3$ clock chains, and disordered $\mathbb{Z}_3$ Fock parafermion chains. The method reproduces key features of the exact dynamics, including excitation spreading, disorder-induced suppression of transport, and the emergence of long-time imbalance plateaus. Our results demonstrate that $p$TWA provides a practical tool for exploring the dynamics of parafermionic systems in regimes where exact numerical methods are limited by Hilbert-space growth.

cond-mat.str-el

Doublon dynamics and polar molecule production in an optical lattice

Ultracold polar molecules provide an excellent platform to study quantum many-body spin dynamics, which has become accessible in the recently realized low entropy quantum gas of polar molecules in an optical lattice. To obtain a detailed understanding for the molecular formation process in the lattice, we prepare a density distribution where lattice sites are either empty or occupied by a doublon composed of a bosonic atom interacting with a fermionic atom. By letting this disordered, out-of-equilibrium system evolve from a well-defined initial condition, we observe clear effects on pairing that arise from inter-species interactions, a higher partial wave Feshbach resonance, and excited Bloch-band population. When only the lighter fermions are allowed to tunnel in the three-dimensional (3D) lattice, the system dynamics can be well described by theory. However, in a regime where both fermions and bosons can tunnel, we encounter correlated dynamics that is beyond the current capability of numerical simulations. Furthermore, we show that we can probe the microscopic distribution of the atomic gases in the lattice by measuring the inelastic loss of doublons. These techniques realize tools that are generically applicable to heteronuclear diatomic systems in optical lattices and can shed light on molecule production as well as dynamics of a Bose-Fermi mixture.

cond-mat.quant-gas