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Mengjie Song

Publications and source records attributed to Mengjie Song.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Design, Fabrication and Characterization of Microwave Multiplexing SQUID Prototype

The readout system with a high multiplexing ratio has become a bottleneck limiting the application of large-scale Transition Edge Sensor (TES) detector arrays. In recent years, the microwave superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) multiplexer has emerged as a key technology for effectively reading large-scale cryogenic detector arrays. Currently, the microwave SQUID multiplexer is being adopted by an increasing number of experiments due to its capability of achieving a multiplexing ratio of 2000:1 within the readout bandwidth. In this study, we developed and fabricated a 32-channel microwave SQUID multiplexer prototype. And we measured 8 channels of the prototype. The measured equivalent noise current of the prototype reached 42 pA/$\sqrt{Hz}$.

physics.ins-det

Development of Low-Noise Two-stage dc-SQUID for TES Detector Readout

Direct-current superconducting quantum interference devices (dc-SQUIDs) are one of the most sensitive magnetic detectors. These sensors are extensively used in the readout of superconducting transition edge sensors (TESs), which are used for the detection of weak signals. A cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization telescope operating in 22-48 GHz is currently under developing. The TESs calorimeter of the telescope will be readout by a time-division multiplexer (TDM) SQUID readout system. We develop a two-stage dc-SQUID amplifier circuit, comprising an input-stage SQUID with 4 SQUID cells and a series SQUID array (SSA) with 100 SQUID cells. This configuration has been shown to achieve extremely high signal gain while effectively controlling system noise. We assess the system noise at $300$ $mK$ in an adiabatic demagnetisation refrigerator (ADR). The the measured magnetic flux noise of the two-stage SQUID circuit system is approximately $0.3$ ${\mu}\Phi_{0}/\sqrt{Hz}$ at $10$ $kHz$. The current noise equivalent to the input coil of input SQUID is about $2.4$ $pA/\sqrt{Hz}$. This result meets the low-noise readout requirements of the CMB TES and other applications with TES detectors.

physics.ins-det