arXiv subjects

Minbo Yang

Publications and source records attributed to Minbo Yang.

51 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

arXiv2017

Existence of solutions for critical Choquard equations via the concentration compactness method

In this paper we consider the nonlinear Choquard equation $$ -Δu+V(x)u =\left(\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}\frac{G(y,u)}{|x-y|^μ}dy\right)g(x,u)\hspace{4.14mm}\mbox{in}\hspace{1.14mm} \mathbb{R}^N, $$ where $0<μ<N$, $N\geq3$, $g(x,u)$ is of critical growth due to the Hardy--Littlewood--Sobolev inequality and $G(x,u)=\displaystyle\int^u_0g(x,s)ds$. Firstly, by assuming that the potential $V(x)$ might be sign-changing, we study the existence of Mountain-Pass solution via a concentration-compactness principle for the Choquard equation. Secondly, under the conditions introduced by Benci and Cerami \cite{BC1}, we also study the existence of high energy solution by using a global compactness lemma for the nonlocal Choquard equation.

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arXiv2017

Semiclassical states for Choquard type equations with critical growth: critical frequency case

In this paper we are interested in the existence of semiclassical states for the Choquard type equation $$ -\vr^2Δu +V(x)u =\Big(\int_{\R^N} \frac{G(u(y))}{|x-y|^μ}dy\Big)g(u) \quad \mbox{in $\R^N$}, $$ where $0<μ<N$, $N\geq3$, $\vr$ is a positive parameter and $G$ is the primitive of $g$ which is of critical growth due to the Hardy--Littlewood--Sobolev inequality. The potential function $V(x)$ is assumed to be nonnegative with $V(x)=0$ in some region of $\R^N$, which means it is of the critical frequency case. Firstly we study a Choquard equation with double critical exponents and prove the existence and multiplicity of semiclassical solutions by the Mountain-Pass Theorem and the genus theory. Secondly we consider a class of critical Choquard equation without lower perturbation, by establishing a global Compactness lemma for the nonlocal Choquard equation, we prove the multiplicity of high energy semiclassical states by the Lusternik--Schnirelman theory.

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arXiv2017

Singularly perturbed critical Choquard equations

In this paper we study the semiclassical limit for the singularly perturbed Choquard equation $$ -\vr^2Δu +V(x)u =\vr^{μ-3}\Big(\int_{\R^3} \frac{Q(y)G(u(y))}{|x-y|^μ}dy\Big)Q(x)g(u) \quad \mbox{in $\R^3$}, $$ where $0<μ<3$, $\vr$ is a positive parameter, $V,Q$ are two continuous real function on $\R^3$ and $G$ is the primitive of $g$ which is of critical growth due to the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality. Under suitable assumptions on the nonlinearity $g$, we first establish the existence of ground states for the critical Choquard equation with constant coefficients in $\R^3$. Next we establish existence and multiplicity of semi-classical solutions and characterize the concentration behavior by variational methods.

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arXiv2017

On the critical Choquard equation with potential well

In this paper we are interested in the following nonlinear Choquard equation $$ -Δu+(λV(x)-β)u =\big(|x|^{-μ}\ast |u|^{2_μ^{\ast}}\big)|u|^{2_μ^{\ast}-2}u\hspace{4.14mm}\mbox{in}\hspace{1.14mm} \mathbb{R}^N, $$ where $λ,β\in\mathbb{R}^+$, $0<μ 0$ is a constant such that the operator $-Δ+λV(x)-β$ is non-degenerate, we prove the existence of ground state solutions which localize near the potential well int $V^{-1}(0)$ for $λ$ large enough and also characterize the asymptotic behavior of the solutions as the parameter $λ$ goes to infinity. Furthermore, for any $0<β<β_{1}$, we are able to find the existence of multiple solutions by the Lusternik-Schnirelmann category theory, where $β_{1}$ is the first eigenvalue of $-Δ$ on $Ω$ with Dirichlet boundary condition.

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arXiv2017

A strongly indefinite Choquard equation with critical exponent due to the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality

In this paper we are concerned with the following nonlinear Choquard equation $$-Δu+V(x)u =\left(\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}\frac{G(y,u)}{|x-y|^μ}dy\right)g(x,u)\hspace{4.14mm}\mbox{in}\hspace{1.14mm} \mathbb{R}^N, $$ where $N\geq4$, $0<μ<N$ and $G(x,u)=\displaystyle\int^u_0g(x,s)ds$. If $0$ lies in a gap of the spectrum of $-Δ+V$ and $g(x,u)$ is of critical growth due to the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality, we obtain the existence of nontrivial solutions by variational methods. The main result here extends and complements the earlier theorems obtained in \cite{AC, KS, MS2}.

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arXiv2016

On nonlocal Choquard equations with Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev critical exponents

We consider the following nonlinear Choquard equation with Dirichlet boundary condition $$-Δu =\left(\int_Ω\frac{|u|^{2_μ^{\ast}}}{|x-y|^μ}dy\right)|u|^{2_μ^{\ast}-2}u+λf(u)\hspace{4.14mm}\mbox{in}\hspace{1.14mm} Ω, $$ where $Ω$ is a smooth bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^N$, $λ>0$, $N\geq3$, $0<μ<N$ and $2_μ^{\ast}$ is the critical exponent in the sense of the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality. Under suitable assumptions on different types of nonlinearities $f(u)$, we are able to prove some existence and multiplicity results for the equation by variational methods.

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arXiv2016

On the Brezis-Nirenberg type critical problem for nonlinear Choquard equation

We establish some existence results for the Brezis-Nirenberg type problem of the nonlinear Choquard equation $$-Δu =\left(\int_Ω\frac{|u|^{2_μ^{\ast}}}{|x-y|^μ}dy\right)|u|^{2_μ^{\ast}-2}u+λu\4.14mm\mbox{in}\1.14mm Ω, $$ where $Ω$ is a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^N$, with Lipschitz boundary, $λ$ is a real parameter, $N\geq3$, $2_μ^{\ast}=(2N-μ)/(N-2)$ is the critical exponent in the sense of the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality.

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arXiv2016

Stability and instability of standing waves for a generalized Choquard equation with potential

We are going to study the standing waves for a generalized Choquard equation with potential: $$ -i\partial_t u-Δu+V(x)u=(|x|^{-μ}\ast|u|^p)|u|^{p-2}u, \ \ \hbox{in}\ \ \mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}^3, $$ where $V(x)$ is a real function, $0<μ<3$, $2-μ/3<p<6-μ$ and $\ast$ stands for convolution. Under suitable assumptions on the potential and appropriate frequency $ω$ , the stability and instability of the standing waves $u=e^{i ωt}φ(x)$ are investigated .

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arXiv2016

Multi-bump solutions for Choquard equation with deepening potential well

We study the existence of multi-bump solutions to Choquard equation $$ \begin{array}{ll} -Δu + (λa(x)+1)u=\displaystyle\big(\frac{1}{|x|^μ}\ast |u|^p\big)|u|^{p-2}u \mbox{ in } \,\,\, \R^3, \end{array} $$ where $μ\in (0,3), p\in(2, 6-μ)$, $λ$ is a positive parameter and the nonnegative function $a(x)$ has a potential well $ Ω:=int (a^{-1}(0))$ consisting of $k$ disjoint bounded components $ Ω:=\cup_{j=1}^{k}Ω_j$. We prove that if the parameter $λ$ is large enough then the equation has at least $2^{k}-1$ multi-bump solutions.

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arXiv2016

Multi-peak solutions for nonlinear Choquard equation with a general nonlinearity

In this paper, we study a class of nonlinear Choquard type equations involving a general nonlinearity. By using the method of penalization argument, we show that there exists a family of solutions having multiple concentration regions which concentrate at the minimum points of the potential $V$. Moreover, the monotonicity of $f(s)/s$ and the so-called Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition are not required.

math.AP↗

arXiv2016

Existence and concentration of ground state solutions for a critical nonlocal Schrödinger equation in $\R^2$

We study the following singularly perturbed nonlocal Schrödinger equation $$ -\vr^2Δu +V(x)u =\vr^{μ-2}\Big[\frac{1}{|x|^μ}\ast F(u)\Big]f(u) \quad \mbox{in} \quad \R^2, $$ where $V(x)$ is a continuous real function on $\R^2$, $F(s)$ is the primitive of $f(s)$, $0<μ<2$ and $\vr$ is a positive parameter. Assuming that the nonlinearity $f(s)$ has critical exponential growth in the sense of Trudinger-Moser, we establish the existence and concentration of solutions by variational methods.

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arXiv2015

Existence of solutions for a nonlinear Choquard equation with potential vanishing at infinity

We study the following class of nonlinear Choquard equation, $$ -Δu +V(x)u =\Big( \frac{1}{|x|^μ}\ast F(u)\Big)f(u) \quad \mbox{in} \quad \R^N, $$ where $0<μ<N$, $N \geq 3$, $V$ is a continuous real function and $F$ is the primitive function of $f$. Under some suitable assumptions on the potential $V$, which include the case $V(\infty)=0$, that is, $V(x)\to 0$ as $|x|\to +\infty$, we prove existence of a nontrivial solution for the above equation by penalization method.

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arXiv2015

Existence of solutions for a nonlocal variational problem in $\mathbb{R}^2$ with exponential critical growth

We study the existence of solution for the following class of nonlocal problem, $$ -Δu +V(x)u =\Big( I_μ\ast F(x,u)\Big)f(x,u) \quad \mbox{in} \quad \mathbb{R}^2, $$ where $V$ is a positive periodic potential, $I_μ=\frac{1}{|x|^μ}$, $0<μ<2$ and $F(x,s)$ is the primitive function of $f(x,s)$ in the variable $s$. In this paper, by assuming that the nonlinearity $f(x,s)$ has an exponential critical growth at infinity, we prove the existence of solutions by using variational methods.

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arXiv2015

Existence of positive multi-bump solutions for a Schrödinger-Poisson system in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$

In this paper we are going to study a class of Schrödinger-Poisson system $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} - Δu + (λa(x)+1)u+ ϕu = f(u) \mbox{ in } \,\,\, \mathbb{R}^{3},\\ -Δϕ=u^2 \mbox{ in } \,\,\, \mathbb{R}^{3}.\\ \end{array} \right. $$ Assuming that the nonnegative function $a(x)$ has a potential well $int (a^{-1}(\{0\}))$ consisting of $k$ disjoint components $Ω_1, Ω_2, ....., Ω_k$ and the nonlinearity $f(t)$ has a subcritical growth, we are able to establish the existence of positive multi-bump solutions by variational methods.

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arXiv2015

Groundstates for nonlinear fractional Choquard equations with general nonlinearities

We study the following nonlinear Choquard equation driven by a fractional Laplacian: $$ (-Δ)^{s}u+ u =(|x|^{-μ}\ast F(u))f(u)|{4.14mm}{in}|{1.14mm} \mathbb{R}^N, $$ with $N\geq3$, $s\in(0,1)$ and $μ\in(0,N)$. By Supposing that the nonlinearities satisfy the general Berestycki-Lions type conditions \cite{BL}, we are able to prove the existence of groundstates for this equation by variational methods.

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