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O. A. Krohn

Publications and source records attributed to O. A. Krohn.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Vibrational Quantum-State-Controlled Reactivity in the O2+ + C3H4 Reaction

Quantum-state-controlled reactivity is a long-standing goal in the field of physical chemistry. In this work, we explore the vibrational-state-dependent behavior of the ion-molecule reaction between O2+ in distinct vibrational states and two isomers of C3H4, allene (H2C3H2) and propyne (H3C3H). While most products are formed regardless of the vibrational state of O2+, the branching ratios are influenced by vibrational excitation, and a new product, C2O+, appears exclusively in the excited-state reactions. This selective formation of C2O+ demonstrates that vibrational excitation can effectively activate a reaction pathway, providing direct evidence of quantum-state control in reactivity. These results represent an important step towards the goal of quantum-state-controlled chemistry in molecular systems.

physics.chem-ph↗

Reactions of Acetonitrile with Trapped, Translationally Cold Acetylene Cations

The reaction of the acetylene cation (C2H2+) with acetonitrile (CH3CN) is measured in a linear Paul ion trap coupled to a time-of-flight mass spectrometer. C2H2+ and CH3CN are both noted for their astrochemical abundance and predicted relevance for understanding prebiotic chemistry. The observed primary products are c-C3H3+, C3H4+ and C2NH3+. The latter two products react with excess CH3CN to form the secondary product C2NH4+, protonated acetonitrile. The molecular formula of these ionic products can be verified with the aid of isotope substitution via deuteration of the reactants. Primary product reaction pathways and thermodynamics are investigated with quantum chemical calculations and demonstrate exothermic pathways to two isomers of C2NH3+, two isomers of C3H4+, and the cyclopropenyl cation c-C3H3+. This study deepens our understanding of the dynamics and products of a pertinent ion-molecule reaction between two astrochemically abundant molecules in conditions that mimic those of the interstellar medium.

physics.chem-ph↗