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Obaid Ur Rehman

Publications and source records attributed to Obaid Ur Rehman.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Robust Smoothing for Estimating Optical Phase Varying as a Continuous Resonant Process

Continuous phase estimation is known to be superior in accuracy as compared to static estimation. The estimation process is, however, desired to be made robust to uncertainties in the underlying parameters. Here, homodyne phase estimation of coherent and squeezed states of light, evolving continuously under the influence of a second-order resonant noise process, are made robust to parameter uncertainties using a robust fixed-interval smoother, designed for uncertain systems satisfying a certain integral quadratic constraint. We observe that such a robust smoother provides improved worst-case performance over the optimal smoother and also performs better than a robust filter for the uncertain system.

math.OC

A Robust Continuous Time Fixed Lag Smoother for Nonlinear Uncertain Systems

This paper presents a robust fixed lag smoother for a class of nonlinear uncertain systems. A unified scheme, which combines a nonlinear robust estimator with a stable fixed lag smoother, is presented to improve the error covariance of the estimation. The robust fixed lag smoother is based on the use of Integral Quadratic Constraints and minimax LQG control. The state estimator uses a copy of the system nonlinearity in the estimator and combines an approximate model of the delayed states to produce a smoothed signal. In order to see the effectiveness of the method, it is applied to a quantum optical phase estimation problem. Results show significant improvement in the error covariance of the estimator using fixed lag smoother in the presence of nonlinear uncertainty.

eess.SY

Minimax Linear Quadratic Gaussian Control of Nonlinear MIMO System with Time Varying Uncertainties

In this paper, a robust nonlinear control scheme is proposed for a nonlinear multi-input multi-output (MIMO) system subject to bounded time varying uncertainty which satisfies a certain integral quadratic constraint condition. The scheme develops a robust feedback linarization approach which uses standard feedback linearization approach to linearize the nominal nonlinear dynamics of the uncertain nonlinear system and linearizes the nonlinear time varying uncertainties at an arbitrary point using the mean value theorem. This approach transforms uncertain nonlinear MIMO systems into an equivalent MIMO linear uncertain system model with unstructured uncertainty. Finally, a robust minimax linear quadratic Gaussian (LQG) control design is proposed for the linearized model. The scheme guarantees the internal stability of the closed loop system and provides robust performance. In order to illustrate the effectiveness of this approach, the proposed method is applied to a tracking control problem for an air-breathing hypersonic flight vehicle (AHFV).

eess.SY

Comparison Based Analysis of Different Cryptographic and Encryption Techniques Using Message Authentication Code (MAC) in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN)

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) are becoming popular day by day, however one of the main issue in WSN is its limited resources. We have to look to the resources to create Message Authentication Code (MAC) keeping in mind the feasibility of technique used for the sensor network at hand. This research work investigates different cryptographic techniques such as symmetric key cryptography and asymmetric key cryptography. Furthermore, it compares different encryption techniques such as stream cipher (RC4), block cipher (RC2, RC5, RC6 etc) and hashing techniques (MD2, MD4, MD5, SHA, SHA1 etc). The result of our work provides efficient techniques for communicating device, by selecting different comparison matrices i.e. energy consumption, processing time, memory and expenses that satisfies both the security and restricted resources in WSN environment to create MAC.

cs.CR

A Mean Value Theorem Approach to Robust Control Design for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems

This paper presents a scheme to design a tracking controller for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems using a robust feedback linearization approach. The scheme is composed of two steps. In the first step, a linearized uncertainty model for the corresponding uncertain nonlinear system is developed using a robust feedback linearization approach. In this step, the standard feedback linearization approach is used to linearize the nominal nonlinear dynamics of the uncertain nonlinear system. The remaining nonlinear uncertainties are then linearized at an arbitrary point using the mean value theorem. This approach gives a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) linear uncertain system model with a structured uncertainty representation. In the second step, a minimax linear quadratic regulation (LQR) controller is designed for MIMO linearized uncertain system model. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, it is applied to a velocity and altitude tracking control problem for an air-breathing hypersonic flight vehicle.

eess.SY