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Olivier Glass

Publications and source records attributed to Olivier Glass.

28 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Uniqueness results for weak solutions of two-dimensional fluid-solid systems

In this paper, we consider two systems modelling the evolution of a rigid body in an incompressible fluid in a bounded domain of the plane. The first system corresponds to an inviscid fluid driven by the Euler equation whereas the other one corresponds to a viscous fluid driven by the Navier-Stokes system. In both cases we investigate the uniqueness of weak solutions, "à la Yudovich" for the Euler case, "à la Leray" for the Navier-Stokes case, as long as no collision occurs.

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Smoothness of the flow map for low-regularity solutions of the Camassa-Holm equations

It was recently proven by De Lellis, Kappeler, and Topalov that the periodic Cauchy problem for the Camassa-Holm equations is locally well-posed in the space Lip (T) endowed with the topology of H^1 (T). We prove here that the Lagrangian flow of these solutions are analytic with respect to time and smooth with respect to the initial data. These results can be adapted to the higher-order Camassa-Holm equations describing the exponential curves of the manifold of orientation preserving diffeomorphisms of T using the Riemannian structure induced by the Sobolev inner product H^l (T), for l in N, l > 1 (the classical Camassa-Holm equation corresponds to the case l=1): the periodic Cauchy problem is locally well-posed in the space W^{2l-1,infty} (T) endowed with the topology of H^{2l-1} (T) and the Lagrangian flows of these solutions are analytic with respect to time with values in W^{2l-1,infty} (T) and smooth with respect to the initial data. These results extend some earlier results which dealt with more regular solutions. In particular our results cover the case of peakons, up to the first collision.

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Prescribing the motion of a set of particles in a 3D perfect fluid

We establish a result concerning the so-called Lagrangian controllability of the Euler equation for incompressible perfect fluids in dimension 3. More precisely we consider a connected bounded domain of R^3 and two smooth contractible sets of fluid particles, surrounding the same volume. We prove that given any initial velocity field, one can find a boundary control and a time interval such that the corresponding solution of the Euler equation makes the first of the two sets approximately reach the second one.

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On the motion of a rigid body in a two-dimensional irregular ideal flow

We consider the motion of a rigid body immersed in an ideal flow occupying the plane, with bounded initial vorticity. In that case there exists a unique corresponding solution which is global in time, in the spirit of the famous work by Yudovich for the fluid alone. We prove that if the body's boundary is Gevrey then the body's trajectory is Gevrey. This extends the previous work [Glass-Sueur-Takahashi, 2011] to a case where the flow is irregular.

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On the motion of a small body immersed in a two dimensional incompressible perfect fluid

In this paper we prove that the motion of a solid body in a two dimensional incompressible perfect fluid converges, when the body shrinks to a point with fixed mass and circulation, to a variant of the vortex-wave system where the vortex, placed in the point occupied by the shrunk body, is accelerated by a lift force similar to the Kutta-Joukowski force of the irrotational theory.

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The movement of a solid in an incompressible perfect fluid as a geodesic flow

The motion of a rigid body immersed in an incompressible perfect fluid which occupies a three- dimensional bounded domain have been recently studied under its PDE formulation. In particular classical solutions have been shown to exist locally in time. In this note, following the celebrated result of Arnold concerning the case of a perfect incompressible fluid alone, we prove that these classical solutions are the geodesics of a Riemannian manifold of infinite dimension, in the sense that they are the critical points of an action, which is the integral over time of the total kinetic energy of the fluid-rigid body system.

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Smoothness of the motion of a rigid body immersed in an incompressible perfect fluid

We consider the motion of a rigid body immersed in an incompressible perfect fluid which occupies a three-dimensional bounded domain. For such a system the Cauchy problem is well-posed locally in time if the initial velocity of the fluid is in the Holder space C^{1,r}. In this paper we prove that the smoothness of the motion of the rigid body may be only limited by the smoothness of the boundaries (of the body and of the domain). In particular for analytic boundaries the motion of the rigid body is analytic (till the classical solution exists and till the solid does not hit the boundary). Moreover in this case this motion depends smoothly on the initial data.

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Exact boundary controllability for 1-D quasilinear hyperbolic systems with a vanishing characteristic speed

The general theory on exact boundary controllability for general first order quasilinear hyperbolic systems requires that the characteristic speeds of system do not vanish. This paper deals with exact boundary controllability, when this is not the case. Some important models are also shown as applications of the main result. The strategy uses the return method, which allows in certain situations to recover non zero characteristic speeds.

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Nonlinear hyperbolic systems: Non-degenerate flux, inner speed variation, and graph solutions

We study the Cauchy problem for general, nonlinear, strictly hyperbolic systems of partial differential equations in one space variable. First, we re-visit the construction of the solution to the Riemann problem and introduce the notion of a nondegenerate (ND) system. This is the optimal condition guaranteeing, as we show it, that the Riemann problem can be solved with finitely many waves, only; we establish that the ND condition is generic in the sense of Baire (for the Whitney topology), so that any system can be approached by a ND system. Second, we introduce the concept of inner speed variation and we derive new interaction estimates on wave speeds. Third, we design a wave front tracking scheme and establish its strong convergence to the entropy solution of the Cauchy problem; this provides a new existence proof as well as an approximation algorithm. As an application, we investigate the time-regularity of the graph solutions $(X,U)$ introduced by the second author, and propose a geometric version of our scheme; in turn, the spatial component $X$ of a graph solution can be chosen to be continuous in both time and space, while its component $U$ is continuous in space and has bounded variation in time.

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