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Olivier J. F. Martin

Publications and source records attributed to Olivier J. F. Martin.

39 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Transient behavior of surface plasmon polaritons scattered at a subwavelength groove

We present a numerical study and analytical model of the optical near-field diffracted in the vicinity of subwavelength grooves milled in silver surfaces. The Green's tensor approach permits computation of the phase and amplitude dependence of the diffracted wave as a function of the groove geometry. It is shown that the field diffracted along the interface by the groove is equivalent to replacing the groove by an oscillating dipolar line source. An analytic expression is derived from the Green's function formalism, that reproduces well the asymptotic surface plasmon polariton (SPP) wave as well as the transient surface wave in the near-zone close to the groove. The agreement between this model and the full simulation is very good, showing that the transient "near-zone" regime does not depend on the precise shape of the groove. Finally, it is shown that a composite diffractive evanescent wave model that includes the asymptotic SPP can describe the wavelength evolution in this transient near-zone. Such a semi-analytical model may be useful for the design and optimization of more elaborate photonic circuits whose behavior in large part will be controlled by surface waves.

physics.optics↗

Meta-materials with negative refractive index at Optical Frequencies

We demonstrate that arrays of split ring resonators (SRR) can have negative refractive index at optical frequencies (~1.4 eV). Our calculations reveal that the electric fields of radiation interact strongly with even symmetric SRR at optical frequencies as the size of the SRR becomes of the order of the wavelength (~lambda /3) for practicably realizable structures. We also demonstrate by calculations the focussing of a line source by a flat slab of a (2D) SRR medium. The negative refractive index here is related to the plasmonic excitations of the SRR and cannot be directly explained by the usual paradigm of negative dielectric permittivity and negative magnetic permeability in these limits when homogenization breaks down.

physics.optics↗

Resolving the wave-vector in negative refractive media: The sign of $\sqrt{Z}$

We address the general issue of resolving the wave-vector in complex electromagnetic media including negative refractive media. This requires us to make a physical choice for the sign of a square-root imposed merely by conditions of causality. By considering the analytic behaviour of the wave-vector in the complex plane, it is shown that there are a total of eight physically distinct cases in the four quadrants of two Riemann sheets.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci↗