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Paul Robert Chouha

Publications and source records attributed to Paul Robert Chouha.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

The GHZ state in secret sharing and entanglement simulation

In this note, we study some properties of the GHZ state. First, we present a quantum secret sharing scheme in which the participants require only classical channels in order to reconstruct the secret; our protocol is significantly more efficient than the trivial usage of teleportation. Second, we show that the classical simulation of an n-party GHZ state requires at least n log n - 2n bits of communication. Finally, we present a problem simpler than the complete simulation of the multi-party GHZ state, that could lead to a no-go theorem for GHZ state simulation.

quant-ph↗

T-Duality and the Spectrum of Gravitational Waves

In the inflationary universe scenario, the physical wavelength of cosmological fluctuation modes which are currently probed in observations was shorter than the Hubble radius, and in fact shorter than the Planck and string lengths, at the beginning of the period of inflation. Thus, during the early stages of evolution, the fluctuations are subject to Planck scale physics. In the context of an inflationary cosmological background, we examine the signatures of a specific modified dispersion relation motivated by the T-duality symmetry of string theory on the power spectrum of gravitational waves. The modified dispersion relation is extracted from the asymptotic limit of the string center of mass propagator.

hep-th↗

Generalized measurements via programmable quantum processor

We show that it is possible to control the trade-off between information gain and disturbance in generalized measurements of qudits by utilizing the programmable quantum processor. This universal quantum machine allows us to perform a generalized measurement on the initial state of the input qudit to construct a Husimi function of this state. The trade-off between the gain and the disturbance of the qudit is controlled by the initial state of ancillary system that acts as a program register for the quantum-information distributor. The trade-off fidelity does not depend on the initial state of the qudit.

quant-ph↗