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Peter Maunz

Publications and source records attributed to Peter Maunz.

22 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

High Speed, High Fidelity Detection of an Atomic Hyperfine Qubit

Fast and efficient detection of the qubit state in trapped ion quantum information processing is critical for implementing quantum error correction and performing fundamental tests such as a loophole-free Bell test. In this work we present a simple qubit state detection protocol for a $^{171}$Yb$^+$ hyperfine atomic qubit trapped in a microfabricated surface trap, enabled by high collection efficiency of the scattered photons and low background photon count rate. We demonstrate average detection times of 10.5, 28.1 and 99.8\,$\upmu$s, corresponding to state detection fidelities of 99%, 99.85(1)% and 99.915(7)%, respectively.

quant-ph↗

Efficient Collection of Single Photons Emitted from a Trapped Ion into a Single Mode Fiber for Scalable Quantum Information Processing

Interference and coincidence detection of two photons emitted by two remote ions can lead to an entangled state which is a critical resource for scalable quantum information processing. Currently, the success probabilities of experimental realizations of this protocol are mainly limited by low coupling efficiency of a photon emitted by an ion into a single mode fiber. Here, we consider two strategies to enhance the collection probability of a photon emitted from a trapped Yb ion, using analytic methods that can be easily applied to other types of ion or neutral atoms. Our analysis shows that we can achieve fiber coupling efficiency of over 30% with an optical cavity made of a flat fiber tip and a spherical mirror. We also investigate ways to increase the fiber coupling efficiency using high numerical aperture optics, and show that collection probability of over 15% is possible with proper control of aberration.

quant-ph↗

Stable Optical Phase Modulation with Micromirrors

We measure the motional fluctuations of a micromechanical mirror using a Michelson interferometer, and demonstrate its interferometric stability. The position stability of the micromirror is dominated by the thermal mechanical noise of the structure. With this level of stability, we utilize the micromirror to realize an ideal optical phase modulator by simply reflecting light off the mirror and modulating its position. The resonant frequency of the modulator can be tuned by applying a voltage between the mirror and an underlying electrode. Full modulation depth of +/-πis achieved when the mirror resonantly excited with a sinusoidal voltage at an amplitude of 11V.

physics.optics↗

Multi-scale Optics for Enhanced Light Collection from a Point Source

High efficiency collection of photons emitted by a point source over a wide field-of-view (FoV) is crucial for many applications. Multi-scale optics over improved light collection by utilizing small optical components placed close to the optical source, while maintaining a wide FoV provided by conventional imaging optics. In this work, we demonstrate collection efficiency of 26% of photons emitted by a point-like source using a micromirror fabricated in silicon with no significant decrease in collection efficiency over a 10 mm object space.

physics.optics↗