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Richard R. Lunt

Publications and source records attributed to Richard R. Lunt.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Coherent Hopping Transport and Giant Negative Magnetoresistance in Epitaxial CsSnBr$_{3}$

Single-crystal inorganic halide perovskites are attracting interest for quantum device applications. Here we present low-temperature quantum magnetotransport measurements on thin film devices of epitaxial single-crystal CsSnBr$_{3}$, which exhibit two-dimensional Mott variable range hopping (VRH) and giant negative magnetoresistance. These findings are described by a model for quantum interference between different directed hopping paths and we extract the temperature-dependent hopping length of charge carriers, their localization length, and a lower bound for their phase coherence length of ~100 nm at low temperatures. These observations demonstrate that epitaxial halide perovskite devices are emerging as a material class for low-dimensional quantum coherent transport devices.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Ultraviolet and Near-Infrared Dual Band Selective-Harvesting Transparent Luminescent Solar Concentrators

Visibly transparent luminescent solar concentrators (TLSCs) can optimize both power production and visible transparency by selectively harvesting the invisible portion of the solar spectrum. Since the primary applications of TLSCs include building envelopes, greenhouses, automobiles, signage, and mobile electronics, maintaining aesthetics and functionalities is as important as achieving high power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) in practical deployment. In this work, we combine massive-downshifting phosphorescent nanoclusters and fluorescent organic molecules into a TLSC system as ultraviolet (UV) and near-infrared (NIR) selective-harvesting luminophores, respectively, demonstrating UV and NIR dual-band selective-harvesting TLSCs with PCE over 3%, average visible transmittance (AVT) exceeding 75% and color metrics suitable for the window industry. With distinct wavelength-selectivity and effective utilization of the invisible portion of the solar spectrum, this work reports the highest light utilization efficiency (PCE x AVT) of 2.6 for a TLSC system, the highest PCE of any transparent photovoltaic device with AVT greater than 70%, and outperforms the practical limit for non-wavelength-selective transparent photovoltaics.

physics.app-ph

Room-Temperature Processing of Inorganic Perovskite Films to Enable Flexible Solar Cells

Inorganic lead halide perovskite materials have attracted great attention recently due to their potential for greater thermal stability compared to hybrid organic perovskites. However, the high processing temperature to convert from the non-perovskite phase to cubic perovskite phase in many of these systems has limited their application in flexible optoelectronic devices. Here, we report a room temperature processed inorganic PSC based on CsPbI2Br as the light harvesting layer. By combing this composition with key precursor solvents, we show that the inorganic perovskite film can be prepared by the vacuum-assist method under room temperature conditions in air. Unencapsulated devices achieved the power conversion efficiency up to 8.67% when measured under 1-sun irradiation. Exploiting this room temperature process, flexible inorganic PSCs based on an inorganic metal halide perovskite material is demonstrated.

physics.app-ph