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Seigo Ohno

Publications and source records attributed to Seigo Ohno.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Magnetic Permeability Time-varying Metamaterials at Microwave Frequencies

We demonstrate magnetic permeability time-varying metamaterials at GHz frequencies using ferromagnetic permalloy (Ni80Fe20; Py). We observe frequency up and down conversion of 4 GHz microwaves through the metamaterials, which is caused by the temporal modulation of permeability in the Py layer. Moreover, the efficiency of the up-conversion to a higher frequency is much larger than that of the down conversion to a lower frequency. These experimental results are reproduced well via numerical calculation, verifying that the significant up-conversion efficiency is traced back to nonlinear magnetization dynamics in the metamaterials. The present study opens a door to microwave sources toward the 6th-generation mobile communication system, four-dimensional metamaterials with spatio-temporal modulation, and nonlinear spintronics.

physics.optics

Direct observation of current-induced nonlinear spin torque in Pt-Py bilayers

We experimentally observe nonlinear spin torque in metallic bilayers of platinum and permalloy by means of spin-torque ferromagnetic-resonance (ST-FMR) under massive dc current injection. The observed nonlinear spin torque exerted to permalloy magnetization is attributed primarily to nonlinear spin polarization. Additional origin of the nonlinear spin torque is magnon generation (annihilation) followed by shrinkage (expansion) of effective magnetization, which is reveled by STFMR and unidirectional spin Hall magnetoresistance measurements. The present study paves a way to spin-Hall effect based nonlinear spintronic devices as well as time-varying nonlinear magnetic metamaterials with tailor-made permeability.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Broadband high-resolution terahertz single-pixel imaging

We report a simple single-pixel imaging system with a low mean squared error in the entire terahertz frequency region (3-13 THz) that employs a thin metallic ring with a series of directly perforated random masks and a subpixel mask digitization technique. This imaging system produces high pixel resolution reconstructed images, up to 1200 x 1200 pixels, and imaging area of 32 mm x 32 mm. It can be extended to develop advanced imaging systems in the near-ultraviolet to terahertz region.

physics.optics

Waveguide-mode interference lithography technique for high contrast subwavelength structures in the visible region

We explore possibilities of waveguide-mode interference lithography (WMIL) technique for high contrast subwavelength structures in the visible region. Selecting an appropriate waveguide-mode, we demonstrate high contrast resist mask patterns for the first time. TM1 mode in the waveguide is shown to be useful for providing a three-dimensional structure whose cross section is checkerboard pattern. Applying our WMIL technique, we demonstrate 1D, 2D and 3D subwavelength resist patterns that are widely used for the fabrication of metamteterials in the visible region. In addition to the resist patterns, we demonstrate a resonance at 1.9 eV for a split tube structure experimentally.

physics.optics