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Victoria Sadovskaya

Publications and source records attributed to Victoria Sadovskaya.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Rigidity of strong and weak foliations

We consider a perturbation $f$ of a hyperbolic toral automorphism $L$. We study rigidity related to exceptional properties of the strong and weak stable foliations for $f$. If the strong foliation is mapped to the linear one by the conjugacy $h$ between $f$ and $L$, we obtain smoothness of $h$ along the weak foliation and regularity of the joint foliation of the strong and unstable foliations. We also establish a similar global result. If the weak foliation is sufficiently regular, we obtain smoothness of the conjugacy along the strong foliation and regularity of the joint foliation of the weak and unstable foliations. If both conditions hold then we get smoothness of $h$ along the stable foliation. We also deduce a rigidity result for the symplectic case. The main theorems are obtained in a unified way using our new result on relation between holonomes and normal forms.

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Periodic data rigidity for cocycles and hyperbolic automorphisms

We study cohomology of Holder continuous linear cocycles over a hyperbolic dynamical system and regularity of conjugacy between Anosov systems. For cocycles $A$ and $B$ with conjugate periodic data, we establish Holder cohomology under various conditions: the periodic data of $B$ has narrow spectrum and the periodic data conjugacy $C(p)$ is Holder continuous at a periodic point; $B$ is constant and the cocycles are measurably cohomologous; $B$ is constant and diagonalizable over $\mathbb C$ and either its Lyapunov spaces are at most two-dimensional or $C(p)$ is in a bounded set. We also prove that a topological conjugacy between a weakly irreducible hyperbolic automorphism $L$ and an Anosov diffeomorphism $f$ of $\mathbb T^d$ is smooth if their derivative cocycles $L$ and $Df$ are conjugate. Using this and our results on cohomology of cocycles we obtain global periodic data rigidity results for weakly irreducible hyperbolic automorphisms. In the argument we also establish differentiability of stable holonomies in low regularity setting.

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Global smooth rigidity for toral automorphisms

We study regularity of a conjugacy between a hyperbolic or partially hyperbolic toral automorphism $L$ and a $C^\infty$ diffeomorphism $f$ of the torus. For a very weakly irreducible hyperbolic automorphism $L$ we show that any $C^1$ conjugacy is $C^\infty$. For a very weakly irreducible ergodic partially hyperbolic automorphism $L$ we show that any $C^{1+\text{Hölder}}$ conjugacy is $C^\infty$. As a corollary, we improve regularity of the conjugacy to $C^\infty$ in prior local and global rigidity results.

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On regularity of conjugacy between linear cocycles over partially hyperbolic systems

We consider Hölder continuous $GL(d,\mathbb R)$-valued cocycles, and more generally linear cocycles, over an accessible volume-preserving center-bunched partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism. We study the regularity of a conjugacy between two cocycles. We establish continuity of a measurable conjugacy between {\em any} constant $GL(d,\mathbb R)$-valued cocycle and its perturbation. We deduce this from our main technical result on continuity of a measurable conjugacy between a fiber bunched linear cocycle and a cocycle with a certain block-triangular structure. The latter class covers constant cocycles with one Lyapunov exponent. We also establish a result of independent interest on continuity of measurable solutions for twisted vector-valued cohomological equations over partially hyperbolic systems. In addition, we give more general versions of earlier results on regularity of invariant subbudles, Riemannian metrics, and conformal structures.

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Smooth local rigidity for hyperbolic toral automorphisms

We study the regularity of a conjugacy $H$ between a hyperbolic toral automorphism $A$ and its smooth perturbation $f$ We show that if $H$ is weakly differentiable then it is $C^{1+Hölder}$ and, if $A$ is also weakly irreducible, then $H$ is $C^\infty$. As a part of the proof, we establish results of independent interest on Hölder continuity of a measurable conjugacy between linear cocycles over a hyperbolic system. As a corollary, we improve regularity of the conjugacy to $C^\infty$ in prior local rigidity results.

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Local rigidity for hyperbolic toral automorphisms

We consider a hyperbolic toral automorphism $L$ and its $C^1$-small perturbation $f$. It is well-known that $f$ is Anosov and topologically conjugate to $L$, but a conjugacy $H$ is only Hölder continuous in general. We discuss conditions for smoothness of $H$, such as conjugacy of the periodic data of $f$ and $L$, coincidence of their Lyapunov exponents, and weaker regularity of $H$, and we summarize questions, results, and techniques in this area. Then we introduce our new results: if $H$ is weakly differentiable then it is $C^{1+\text{Hölder}}$ and, if $L$ is also weakly irreducible, then $H$ is $C^\infty$.

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Boundedness and invariant metrics for diffeomorphism cocycles over hyperbolic systems

Let $A$ be a Hölder continuous cocycle over a hyperbolic dynamical system with values in the group of diffeomorphisms of a compact manifold $M$. We consider the periodic data of $A$, i.e., the set of its return values along the periodic orbits in the base. We show that if the periodic data of $A$ is bounded in Diff$^{\,q}(M)$, $q>1$, then the set of values of the cocycle is bounded in Diff$^{\,r}(M)$ for each $r<q$. Moreover, such a cocycle is isometric with respect to a Hölder continuous family of Riemannian metrics on $M$.

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Diffeomorphism cocycles over partially hyperbolic systems

We consider Hölder continuous cocycles over an accessible partially hyperbolic system with values in the group of diffeomorphisms of a compact manifold $M$. We obtain several results for this setting. If a cocycle is bounded in $C^{1+γ}$, we show that it has a continuous invariant family of $γ$-Hölder Riemannian metrics on $M$. We establish continuity of a measurable conjugacy between two cocycles assuming bunching or existence of holonomies for both and pre-compactness in $C^0$ for one of them. We give conditions for existence of a continuous conjugacy between two cocycles in terms of their cycle weights. We also study the relation between the conjugacy and holonomies of the cocycles. Our results give arbitrarily small loss of regularity of the conjugacy along the fiber compared to that of the holonomies and of the cocycle.

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Center foliation rigidity for partially hyperbolic toral diffeomorphisms

We study perturbations of a partially hyperbolic toral automorphism L which is diagonalizable over C and has a dense center foliation. For a small perturbation of L with a smooth center foliation we establish existence of a smooth leaf conjugacy to L. We also show that if a small perturbation of an ergodic irreducible L has smooth center foliation and is bi-Holder conjugate to L, then the conjugacy is smooth. As a corollary, we show that for any symplectic perturbation of such an L any bi-Holder conjugacy must be smooth. For a totally irreducible L with two-dimensional center, we establish a number of equivalent conditions on the perturbation that ensure smooth conjugacy to L.

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Local rigidity of Lyapunov spectrum for toral automorphisms

We study the regularity of the conjugacy between an Anosov automorphism $L$ of a torus and its small perturbation. We assume that $L$ has no more than two eigenvalues of the same modulus and that $L^4$ is irreducible over $\mathbb Q$. We consider a volume-preserving $C^1$-small perturbation $f$ of $L$. We show that if Lyapunov exponents of $f$ with respect to the volume are the same as Lyapunov exponents of $L$, then $f$ is $C^{1+\text{Hölder}}$ conjugate to $L$. Further, we establish a similar result for irreducible partially hyperbolic automorphisms with two-dimensional center bundle.

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Lyapunov exponents of cocycles over non-uniformly hyperbolic systems

We consider linear cocycles over non-uniformly hyperbolic dynamical systems. The base system is a diffeomorphism $f$ of a compact manifold $X$ preserving a hyperbolic ergodic probability measure $μ$. The cocycle $A$ over $f$ is Holder continuous and takes values in $GL(d,R)$ or, more generally, in the group of invertible bounded linear operators on a Banach space. For a $GL(d,R)$-valued cocycle $A$ we prove that the Lyapunov exponents of $A$ with respect to $μ$ can be approximated by the Lyapunov exponents of $A$ with respect to measures on hyperbolic periodic orbits of $f$. In the infinite-dimensional setting one can define the upper and lower Lyapunov exponents of $A$ with respect to $μ$, but they cannot always be approximated by the exponents of $A$ on periodic orbits. We prove that they can be approximated in terms of the norms of the return values of $A$ on hyperbolic periodic orbits of $f$.

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Fiber bunching and cohomology for Banach cocycles over hyperbolic systems

We consider Holder continuous cocycles over hyperbolic dynamical systems with values in the group of invertible bounded linear operators on a Banach space. We show that two fiber bunched cocycles are Holder continuously cohomologous if and only if they have Holder conjugate periodic data. The fiber bunching condition means that non-conformality of the cocycle is dominated by the expansion and contraction in the base system. We show that this condition can be established based on the periodic data of a cocycle. We also establish Holder continuity of a measurable conjugacy between a fiber bunched cocycle and one with values in a set which is compact in strong operator topology.

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Normal forms on contracting foliations: smoothness and homogeneous structure

In this paper we consider a diffeomorphism $f$ of a compact manifold $M$ which contracts an invariant foliation $W$ with smooth leaves. If the differential of $f$ on $TW$ has narrow band spectrum, there exist coordinates $H _x:W_x\to T_xW$ in which $f|_W$ has polynomial form. We present a modified approach that allows us to construct maps $H_x$ that depend smoothly on $x$ along the leaves of $W$. Moreover, we show that on each leaf they give a coherent atlas with transition maps in a finite dimensional Lie group. Our results apply, in particular, to $C^1$-small perturbations of algebraic systems.

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Holonomies and cohomology for cocycles over partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms

We consider group-valued cocycles over a partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism which is accessible volume-preserving and center bunched. We study cocycles with values in the group of invertible continuous linear operators on a Banach space. We describe properties of holonomies for fiber bunched cocycles and establish their Holder regularity. We also study cohomology of cocycles and its connection with holonomies. We obtain a result on regularity of a measurable conjugacy, as well as a necessary and sufficient condition for existence of a contionuous conjugacy between two cocycles.

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Boundedness, compactness, and invariant norms for Banach cocycles over hyperbolic systems

We consider group-valued cocycles over dynamical systems with hyperbolic behavior. The base system is either a hyperbolic diffeomorphism or a mixing subshift of finite type. The cocycle $A$ takes values in the group of invertible bounded linear operators on a Banach space and is Hölder continuous. We consider the periodic data of $A$, i.e. the set of its return values along the periodic orbits in the base. We show that if the periodic data of $A$ is uniformly quasiconformal or bounded or contained in a compact set, then so is the cocycle. Moreover, in the latter case the cocycle is isometric with respect to a Hölder continuous family of norms. We also obtain a general result on existence of a measurable family of norms invariant under a cocycle.

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Periodic approximation of Lyapunov exponents for Banach cocycles

We consider group-valued cocycles over dynamical systems. The base system is a homeomorphism $f$ of a metric space satisfying a closing property, for example a hyperbolic dynamical system or a subshift of finite type. The cocycle $A$ takes values in the group of invertible bounded linear operators on a Banach space and is Hölder continuous. We prove that upper and lower Lyapunov exponents of $A$ with respect to an ergodic invariant measure $μ$ can be approximated in terms of the norms of the values of $A$ on periodic orbits of $f$. We also show that these exponents cannot always be approximated by the exponents of $A$ with respect to measures on periodic orbits. Our arguments include a result of independent interest on construction and properties of a Lyapunov norm for infinite dimensional setting. As a corollary, we obtain estimates of the growth of the norm and of the quasiconformal distortion of the cocycle in terms of the growth at the periodic points of $f$.

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Normal forms for non-uniform contractions

Let $f$ be a measure-preserving transformation of a Lebesgue space $(X,μ)$ and let $\f$ be its extension to a bundle $\E = X \times\Rm$ by smooth fiber maps $\f_x : \E_x \to \E_{fx}$ so that the derivative of $\f$ at the zero section has negative Lyapunov exponents. We construct a measurable system of smooth coordinate changes $\h_x$ on $\E_x$ for $μ$-a.e. $x$ so that the maps $\p_x =\h_{fx} \circ \f_x \circ \h_x ^{-1}$ are sub-resonance polynomials in a finite dimensional Lie group. Our construction shows that such $\h_x$ and $\p_x$ are unique up to a sub-resonance polynomial. As a consequence, we obtain the centralizer theorem that the coordinate change $\h$ also conjugates any commuting extension to a polynomial extension of the same type. We apply our results to a measure-preserving diffeomorphism $f$ with a non-uniformly contracting invariant foliation $W$. We construct a measurable system of smooth coordinate changes $\h_x: W_x \to T_xW$ such that the maps $\h_{fx} \circ f \circ \h_x ^{-1}$ are polynomials of sub-resonance type. Moreover, we show that for almost every leaf the coordinate changes exist at each point on the leaf and give a coherent atlas with transition maps in a finite dimensional Lie group.

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Cohomology of fiber bunched cocycles over hyperbolic systems

We consider Holder continuous fiber bunched GL(d,R)-valued cocycles over an Anosov diffeomorphism. We show that two such cocycles are Holder continuously cohomologous if they have equal periodic data, and prove a result for cocycles with conjugate periodic data. We obtain a corollary for cohomology between any constant cocycle and its small perturbation. The fiber bunching condition means that non-conformality of the cocycle is dominated by the expansion and contraction in the base. We show that this condition can be established based on the periodic data. Some important examples of cocycles come from the differential of the diffeomorphism and its restrictions to invariant sub-bundles. We discuss an application of our results to the question when an Anosov diffeomorphism is smoothly conjugate to a C^1-small perturbation. We also establish Holder continuity of a measurable conjugacy between a fiber bunched cocycle and a uniformly quasiconformal one. Our main results also hold for cocycles with values in a closed subgroup of GL(d,R), for cocycles over hyperbolic sets and shifts of finite type, and for linear cocycles on a non-trivial vector bundle.

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