arXiv subjects

Y. N. Song

Publications and source records attributed to Y. N. Song.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2026

An integrated readout system for parallel-plate avalanche counter and multi-wire drift chamber at HIAF-HIRIBL

A newly developed, highly-integrated multi-channel front-end readout system -- FEAM-256 -- is presented for use with position-sensitive gaseous detectors, including parallel-plate avalanche counters (PPACs) and multi-wire drift chambers (MWDCs). The system's position resolution was characterized using both an $α$ source and cosmic-ray muons. Intrinsic position resolutions of 320 $μ$m for the PPAC, and 424 $μ$m for the MWDC were achieved. Designed specifically for integration into the data-acquisition infrastructure at the High-Rigidity radioactive Ion Beam Line (HIRIBL) of China's High Intensity heavy-ion Accelerator Facility (HIAF), FEAM-256 enables seamless incorporation of PPAC and MWDC detectors into the HIRIBL experimental setup.

physics.ins-det↗

arXiv2022

$Bρ$-defined isochronous mass spectrometry: a new approach for high-precision mass measurements of short-lived nuclei

A novel technique for broadband high-precision mass measurements of short-lived exotic nuclides is reported. It is based on the isochronous mass spectrometry (IMS) and realizes simultaneous determinations of revolution time and velocity of short-lived stored ions at the cooler storage ring CSRe in Lanzhou. The new technique, named as the $Bρ$-defined IMS or $Bρ$-IMS, boosts the efficiency, sensitivity, and accuracy of mass measurements, and is applied here to measure masses of neutron-deficient $fp$-shell nuclides. In a single accelerator setting, masses of $^{46}$Cr, $^{50}$Fe and $^{54}$Ni are determined with relative uncertainties of (5~-~6)$\times10^{-8}$, thereby improving the input data for testing the unitarity of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa quark mixing matrix. This is the technique of choice for future high-precision measurements of the most rarely produced shortest-lived nuclides.

physics.ins-det↗

arXiv2022

$Bρ$-defined Isochronous Mass Spectrometry and Mass Measurements of $^{58}$Ni Fragments

A novel isochronous mass spectrometry, termed as $Bρ$-defined IMS, is established at the experimental cooler-storage ring CSRe in Lanzhou. Its potential has been studied through high precision mass measurements of $^{58}$Ni projectile fragments. Two time-of-flight detectors were installed in one of the straight sections of CSRe, thus enabling simultaneous measurements of the velocity and the revolution time of each stored short-lived ion. This allows for calculating the magnetic rigidity $Bρ$ and the orbit length $C$ of each ion. The accurate $Bρ(C)$ function has been constructed, which is a universal calibration curve used to deduce the masses of the stored nuclides. The sensitivity to single stored ions, quickness, and background-free characteristics of the method are ideally suited to address nuclides with very short lifetimes and tiniest production yields. In the limiting case of just a single particle, the attained mass resolving power allows one us to determine its mass-over-charge ratio $m/q$ with a remarkable precision of merely $\sim5$ keV. Masses of $T_z = -3/2$ fp-shell nuclides are re-determined with high accuracy, and the validity of the isospin multiplet mass equation is tested up to the heaviest isospin quartet with $A = 55$. The new masses are also used to investigate the mirror symmetry of empirical residual proton-neutron interactions.

nucl-ex↗