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Yifan Gu

Publications and source records attributed to Yifan Gu.

20 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

A Discrete Time-Switching Protocol for Wireless-Powered Communications with Energy Accumulation

This paper investigates a wireless-powered communication network (WPCN) setup with one multi-antenna access point (AP) and one single-antenna source. It is assumed that the AP is connected to an external power supply, while the source does not have an embedded energy supply. But the source could harvest energy from radio frequency (RF) signals sent by the AP and store it for future information transmission. We develop a discrete time-switching (DTS) protocol for the considered WPCN. In the proposed protocol, either energy harvesting (EH) or information transmission (IT) operation is performed during each transmission block. Specifically, based on the channel state information (CSI) between source and AP, the source can determine the minimum energy required for an outage-free IT operation. If the residual energy of the source is sufficient, the source will start the IT phase. Otherwise, EH phase is invoked and the source accumulates the harvested energy. To characterize the performance of the proposed protocol, we adopt a discrete Markov chain (MC) to model the energy accumulation process at the source battery. A closed-form expression for the average throughput of the DTS protocol is derived. Numerical results validate our theoretical analysis and show that the proposed DTS protocol considerably outperforms the existing harvest-then-transmit protocol when the battery capacity at the source is large.

cs.IT↗

An Adaptive Transmission Protocol for Wireless-Powered Cooperative Communications

In this paper, we consider a wireless-powered cooperative communication network, which consists of one hybrid access point (AP), one source and one relay to assist information transmission. Unlike conventional cooperative networks, the source and relay are assumed to have no embedded energy supplies in the considered system. Hence, they need to first harvest energy from the radio-frequency (RF) signals radiated by the AP in the downlink (DL) before information transmission in the uplink (UL). Inspired by the recently proposed harvest-then-transmit (HTT) and harvest-then-cooperate (HTC) protocols, we develop a new adaptive transmission (AT) protocol. In the proposed protocol, at the beginning of each transmission block, the AP charges the source. AP and source then perform channel estimation to acquire the channel state information (CSI) between them. Based on the CSI estimate, the AP adaptively chooses the source to perform UL information transmission either directly or cooperatively with the relay. We derive an approximate closed-form expression for the average throughput of the proposed AT protocol over Nakagami-m fading channels. The analysis is then verified by Monte Carlo simulations. Results show that the proposed AT protocol considerably outperforms both the HTT and HTC protocols.

cs.IT↗