arXiv2024
In this paper, we investigate some priori estimates to provide the critical regularity criteria for incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on $\mathbb{R}^3$ and super critical surface quasi-geostrophic equations on $\mathbb{R}^2$. Concerning the Navier-Stokes equation, we demonstrate that a Leray-Hopf solution $u$ is regular if $u\in L_T^{\frac{2}{1-α}} \dot{B}^{-α}_{\infty,\infty}(\mathbb{R}^3)$, or $u$ in Lorentz space $ L_T^{p,r} \dot{B}^{-1+\frac{2}{p}}_{\infty,\infty}(\mathbb{R}^3)$, with $4\leq p\leq r<\infty$. Additionally, an alternative regularity condition is expressed as $u\in L_{T}^{\frac{2}{1-α}} \dot{B}^{-α}_{\infty,\infty}(\mathbb{R}^3)+{L_T^\infty\dot{B}^{-1}_{\infty,\infty}}(\mathbb{R}^3)$($α\in(0,1)$), contingent upon a smallness assumption on the norm $L_T^\infty\dot{B}^{-1}_{\infty,\infty}$. For the SQG equation, we derive that a Leray-Hopf weak solution $θ\in L_T^{\fracα{\varepsilon}} \dot{C}^{1-α+ε}(\mathbb{R}^2)$ is smooth for any $\varepsilon$ small enough. Similar to the case of Navier-Stokes equation, we derive regularity criterion in more refined spaces, i.e. Lorentz spaces $L_T^{\fracαε,r}\dot{C}^{1-α+ε}(\mathbb{R}^2)$ and addition of two critical spaces $L_{T}^{\fracαε}\dot{C}^{1-α+ε}(\mathbb{R}^2)+{L_T^\infty\dot{C}^{1-α}(\mathbb{R}^2)}$, with smallness assumption on $L_T^\infty\dot{C}^{1-α}(\mathbb{R}^2)$.