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Yueling Yang

Publications and source records attributed to Yueling Yang.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

$B_{u}$ ${\to}$ $ψM$ decays and $S$-$D$ wave mixing effects

The $B_{u}$ ${\to}$ $ψM$ decays are studied with the perturbative QCD approach, where the psion $ψ$ $=$ $ψ(2S)$, $ψ(3770)$, $ψ(4040)$ and $ψ(4160)$, and the light meson $M$ $=$ $π$, $K$, $ρ$ and $K^{\ast}$. The factorizable and nonfactorizable contributions, and the $S$-$D$ wave mixing effects on the psions are considered in the calculation. With appropriate inputs, the branching ratios for the $B_{u}$ ${\to}$ $ψK$ decays are generally coincident with the experimental data within errors. However, due to the large theoretical and experimental errors, it is impossible for the moment to give a severe constraint on the $S$-$D$ wave mixing angles.

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Study of the $B_{s}$ ${\to}$ $ϕf_{0}(980)$ ${\to}$ $ϕ\,π^{+}π^{-}$ decay with perturbative QCD approach

The rare cascade $B_{s}$ ${\to}$ $ϕf_{0}(980)$ ${\to}$ $ϕ\,π^{+}π^{-}$ decay is studied with the perturbative QCD approach based on the formula for the quasi two-body decay, where the two-pion pair originates from the $S$-wave resonant $f_{0}(980)$ state. It is found that with the introduction of the nonperturbative two-pion distribution amplitudes and the Flatté parameterization of the scalar form factor for the $f_{0}(980)$ resonance, the branching ratio in the mass range 400 MeV $<$ $m(π^{+}π^{-})$ $<$ 1600 MeV is ${\cal B}_{\rm theo}(B_{s}^{0}\, {\to}\,ϕ\,f_{0}(980)\,{\to}\,ϕ\,π^{+}\,π^{-})$ $=$ $[1.31_{-0.31}^{+0.40}(a_{ππ}){}_{-0.16}^{+0.19}(m_{b}) {}_{-0.09}^{+0.10}(\text{CKM})]{\times}10^{-6}$, where the uncertainties come from the parameter $a_{ππ}$ of the two-pion distribution amplitudes, the $b$ quark mass $m_{b}$, the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) factors, respectively. This result agrees with the recent LHCb measurement within uncertainties, ${\cal B}_{\rm exp}(B_{s}^{0}\,{\to}\,ϕ\, f_{0}(980)\,{\to}\,ϕ\,π^{+}\,π^{-})$ $=$ $(1.12{\pm}0.16^{+0.09}_{-0.08}{\pm}0.11){\times}10^{-6}$, where the errors are statistical, systematic and from the normalization, respectively.

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$Υ(nS)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}ρ$, $B_{c}K^{\ast}$ decays with perturbative QCD approach

Inspired by the potential prospects of $Υ(nS)$ data samples ($n$ $=$ $1$, $2$, $3$) at LHC and SuperKEKB, $Υ(nS)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}ρ$, $B_{c}K^{\ast}$ decays are studied phenomenologically with pQCD approach. Branching ratios for $Υ(nS)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}ρ$ and $B_{c}K^{\ast}$ decays are estimated to reach up to ${\cal O}(10^{-11})$ and ${\cal O}(10^{-12})$, respectively. Given the identification and detection efficiency of final states, searching for these weak decay modes should be fairly challenging experimentally in the future.

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Study of $J/ψ$ ${\to}$ $D_{s,d}V$ decays with perturbative QCD approach

Inspired by the recent measurements on two-body nonleptonic $J/ψ$ weak decay at BESIII, the charm-changing $J/ψ$ ${\to}$ $D_{s,d}V$ weak decays are studied with perturbative QCD approach, where $V$ denotes $ρ$ and $K^{\ast}$ vector mesons. It is found that branching ratio for $J/ψ$ ${\to}$ $D_{s}ρ$ decay can reach up to ${\cal O}(10^{-9})$, which is within the potential measurement capability of the future high-luminosity experiments.

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$J/ψ$ ${\to}$ $D_{s,d}π$, $D_{s,d}K$ decays with perturbative QCD approach

Besides the conventional strong and electromagnetic decay modes, the $J/ψ$ particle can also decay via the weak interaction in the standard model. In this paper, nonleptonic $J/ψ$ ${\to}$ $D_{s,d}π$, $D_{s,d}K$ weak decays, corresponding to the externally emitted virtual $W$ boson process, are investigated with the perturbative QCD approach. It is found that branching ratio for the Cabibbo-favored $J/ψ$ ${\to}$ $D_{s}π$ decay can reach up to ${\cal O}(10^{-10})$, which might be potentially measurable at the future high-luminosity experiments.

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$Υ(nS)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}^{\ast}D$ decays with perturbative QCD approach

The $Υ(nS)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}^{\ast}D$ weak decays ($n$ $=$ $1$, $2$, $3$) are investigated with perturbative QCD approach. It is found that the CKM-favored $Υ(nS)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}^{\ast}D_{s}$ decays have branching ratio of ${\cal O}(10^{-10})$, which might be potentially accessible to the future LHC and SuperKEKB experiments.

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$B^{\ast}$ ${\to}$ $\bar{D}D$ decays with perturbative QCD approach

The nonleptonic two-body $B^{\ast}$ ${\to}$ $\bar{D}D$ weak decays are studied phenomenologically with the perturbative QCD factorization approach. It is found that the $B_{s}^{{\ast}0}$ ${\to}$ $D_{s}^{-}D_{s}^{+}$, $B_{d}^{{\ast}0}$ ${\to}$ $D_{d}^{-}D_{s}^{+}$, and $B_{u}^{{\ast}+}$ ${\to}$ $\bar{D}_{u}^{0}D_{s}^{+}$ decays have branching ratios ${\gtrsim}$ $10^{-9}$, and might be promisingly measurable at the running LHC and forthcoming SuperKEKB experiments in the future.

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Study of the $\bar{B}_{q}^{\ast}$ ${\to}$ $DM$ decays with perturbative QCD approach

The $\bar{B}_{q}^{\ast}$ ${\to}$ $DP$, $DV$ weak decays are studied with the perturbative QCD approach, where $q$ $=$ $u$, $d$ and $s$; $P$ and $V$ denote the ground $SU(3)$ pseudoscalar and vector meson nonet. It is found that the branching ratios for the color-allowed $\bar{B}_{q}^{\ast}$ ${\to}$ $D_{q}ρ^{-}$ decays can reach up to $10^{-9}$ or more, and should be promisingly measurable at the running LHC and forthcoming SuperKEKB experiments in the near future.

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Possibility of searching for $B_{c}^{\ast}$ ${\to}$ $B_{u,d,s}V$, $B_{u,d,s}P$ decays

The $B_{c}^{\ast}$ ${\to}$ $B_{u,d,s}V$, $B_{u,d,s}P$ decays are investigated with the QCD factorization approach, where $V$ and $P$ denote the ground $SU(3)$ vector and pseudoscalar mesons, respectively. The $B_{c}^{\ast}$ ${\to}$ $B_{u,d,s}$ transition form factors are calculated with the Wirbel-Stech-Bauer model. It is found that branching ratios for the color-favored and Cabibbo-favored $B_{c}^{\ast}$ ${\to}$ $B_{s}ρ$, $B_{s}π$ decays can reach up to ${\cal O}(10^{-7})$, which might be measurable in the future LHC experiments.

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Study on the $Υ(1S)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}D_{s}$ decay

The branching ratio and direct $CP$ asymmetry of the $Υ(1S)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}D_{s}$ weak decay are estimated with the perturbative QCD approach. It is found that (1) The direct $CP$-violating asymmetry is close to zero. (2) the branching ratio ${\cal B}r(Υ(1S){\to}B_{c}D_{s})$ ${\gtrsim}$ $10^{-10}$ might be measurable at the future experiments.

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Study of $B_{c}^{\ast}$ ${\to}$ $ψ(1S,2S)P$, $η_{c}(1S,2S)P$ weak decays

Motivated by the potential prospects of the $B_{c}^{\ast}$ meson samples at hadron colliders, the bottom-changing $B_{c}^{\ast}$ ${\to}$ $ψ(1S,2S)P$, $η_{c}(1S,2S)P$ weak decays are first studied with the perturbative QCD approach, where $P$ $=$ $π$ and $K$. It is found that branching ratio of the CKM-favored $B_{c}^{\ast}$ ${\to}$ $J/ψπ$ decay is about ${\sim}$ ${\cal O}(10^{-8})$, which might be measurable at the future LHC experiments.

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Study of $Υ(nS)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}P$ decays with perturbative QCD approach

With the potential prospects of the $Υ(nS)$ at high-luminosity dedicated heavy-flavor factories, the color-favored $Υ(nS)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}π$, $B_{c}K$ weak decays are studied with the pQCD approach. It is found that branching ratios for the $Υ(nS)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}π$ decay are as large as the order of ${\cal O}(10^{-11})$, which might be measured promisingly by the future experiments.

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$Υ(1S)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}π$, $B_{c}K$ decays with perturbative QCD approach

With the potential prospects of the $Υ(1S)$ at high-luminosity dedicated heavy-flavor factories, the bottom-changing $Υ(1S)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}π$, $B_{c}K$ weak decays are studied with the pQCD approach. It is found that branching ratio for the color-favored and CKM-favored $Υ(1S)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}π$ decay can reach up to ${\cal O}(10^{-11})$. So the $Υ(1S)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}π$ decay might be measured promisingly by the future experiments.

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Study on $Υ(nS)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}M$ decays

With anticipation of abundant Upsilons data sample at high-luminosity heavy-flavor experiments in the future, we studied nonleptonic two-body weak decays of $Υ(nS)$ below the open-bottom threshold with $n$ $=$ $1$, $2$ and $3$. It is found that branching ratios for $Υ(1S,2S,3S)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}ρ$ decays are relatively large among upsilons decay into $B_{c}M$ final states ($M$ $=$ $π$ $ρ$, $K$ and $K^{\ast}$) and can reach up to $10^{-10}$, which is promisingly detected by experiments at the running LHC and forthcoming SuperKEKB.

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Study on the $Υ(1S)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}M$ weak decays

Motivated by the prospects of the potential $Υ(1S)$ particle at high-luminosity heavy-flavor experiments, we studied the $Υ(1S)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}M$ weak decays, where $M$ $=$ $π$, $ρ$, $K^{(\ast)}$. The nonfactorizable contributions to hadronic matrix elements are taken into consideration with the QCDF approach. It is found that the CKM-favored $Υ(1S)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}ρ$ decay has branching ratio of ${\cal O}(10^{-10})$, which might be measured promisingly by the future experiments.

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The $Υ(nS)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}^{\ast}π$, $B_{c}^{\ast}K$ decays with perturbative QCD approach

Besides the traditional strong and electromagnetic decay modes, $Υ(nS)$ meson can also decay through the weak interactions within the standard model of elementary particle. With anticipation of copious $Υ(nS)$ data samples at the running LHC and coming SuperKEKB experiments, the two-body nonleptonic bottom-changing $Υ(nS)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}^{\ast}π$, $B_{c}^{\ast}K$ decays ($n$ $=$ 1, 2, 3) are investigated with perturbative QCD approach firstly. The absolute branching ratios for $Υ(nS)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}^{\ast}π$ and $B_{c}^{\ast}K$ decays are estimated to reach up to about $10^{-10}$ and $10^{-11}$, respectively, which might possibly be measured by the future experiments.

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The $Υ(1S)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}ρ$ decay with perturbative QCD approach

With the potential prospects of the $Υ(1S)$ data samples at the running LHC and upcoming SuperKEKB, the $Υ(1S)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}ρ$ weak decays are studied with the pQCD approach. It is found that (1) the lion's share of branching ratio comes from the longitudinal polarization helicity amplitudes; (2) branching ratio for the $Υ(1S)$ ${\to}$ $B_{c}ρ$ decay can reach up to ${\cal O}(10^{-9})$, which might be hopefully measurable.

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