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Zhenchao Wen

Publications and source records attributed to Zhenchao Wen.

22 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

A 4-fold-symmetry hexagonal ruthenium for magnetic heterostructures exhibiting enhanced perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and tunnel magnetoresistance

An unusual crystallographic orientation of hexagonal Ru with a 4-fold symmetry emerging in epitaxial MgO/Ru/Co2FeAl/MgO heterostructures is reported, in which an approximately Ru(02-23) growth attributes to the lattice matching among MgO, Ru, and Co2FeAl. Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy of the Co2FeAl/MgO interface is substantially enhanced as compared with those with a Cr(001) layer. The MTJs incorporating this structure gave rise to the largest tunnel magnetoresistance for perpendicular MTJs using low damping Heusler alloys. The 4-fold-symmetry hexagonal Ru arises from an epitaxial growth with an unprecedentedly high crystal index, opening a unique pathway for the development of perpendicular anisotropy films of cubic and tetragonal ferromagnetic alloys.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci↗

Tunnel magnetoresistance and spin-transfer-torque switching in polycrystalline Co2FeAl full-Heusler alloy magnetic tunnel junctions on Si/SiO2 amorphous substrates

We studied polycrystalline B2-type Co2FeAl (CFA) full-Heusler alloy based magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) fabricated on a Si/SiO2 amorphous substrate. Polycrystalline CFA films with a (001) orientation, a high B2 ordering, and a flat surface were achieved using a MgO buffer layer. A tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) ratio up to 175% was obtained for an MTJ with a CFA/MgO/CoFe structure on a 7.5-nm-thick MgO buffer. Spin-transfer torque induced magnetization switching was achieved in the MTJs with a 2-nm-thick polycrystalline CFA film as a switching layer. Using a thermal activation model, the intrinsic critical current density (Jc0) was determined to be 8.2 x 10^6 A/cm^2, which is lower than 2.9 x 10^7 A/cm^2, the value for epitaxial CFA-MTJs [Appl. Phys. Lett. 100, 182403 (2012)]. We found that the Gilbert damping constant evaluated using ferromagnetic resonance measurements for the polycrystalline CFA film was ~0.015 and was almost independent of the CFA thickness (2~18 nm). The low Jc0 for the polycrystalline MTJ was mainly attributed to the low damping of the CFA layer compared with the value in the epitaxial one (~0.04).

cond-mat.mtrl-sci↗

Influence of Intrinsic Electronic Properties on Light Transmission through Subwavelength Holes on Gold and MgB2 Thin Films

We show how intrinsic material properties modify light transmission through subwavelength hole arrays on thin metallic films in the THz regime. We compare the temperature-dependent transmittance of Au films and MgB$_{2}$ films. The experimental data is consistent with analytical calculations, and is attributed to the temperature change of the conductivity of both films. The transmission versus conductivity is interpreted within the open resonator model when taking the skin depth into consideration. We also show that the efficiency of this temperature control depends on the ratio of the transmission peak frequency to the superconducting energy gap in MgB$_{2}$ films.

cond-mat.supr-con↗

Composite metamaterials with dual-band magnetic resonances in the terahertz frequency regime

Composite metamaterials(CMMs) combining a subwavelength metallic hole array (i.e. one-layer fishnet structure) and an array of split-ring resonators(SRRs) on the same board are fabricated with gold films on silicon wafer. Transmission measurements of the CMMs in the terahertz range have been performed. Dual-band magnetic resonances, namely, a LC resonance at 4.40 THz and an additional magnetic resonance at 8.64 THz originating from the antiparallel current in wire pairs in the CMMs are observed when the electrical field polarization of the incident light is parallel to the gap of the component SRR. The numerical simulations agree well with the experimental results and further clarify the nature of the dual-band magnetic resonances.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗