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arXiv · 1004.0811

Optical Scattering Lengths in Large Liquid-Scintillator Neutrino Detectors

Michael Wurm·Franz von Feilitzsch·Marianne Goeger-Neff·Martin Hofmann·Tobias Lachenmaier·Timo Lewke·Teresa Marrodan Undagoitita·Quirin Meindl·Randoplh Moellenberg·Lothar Oberauer·Walter Potzel·Marc Tippmann·Sebastian Todor·Christoph Traunsteiner·Juergen Winter
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Abstract

For liquid-scintillator neutrino detectors of kiloton scale, the transparency of the organic solvent is of central importance. The present paper reports on laboratory measurements of the optical scattering lengths of the organic solvents PXE, LAB, and Dodecane which are under discussion for next-generation experiments like SNO+, Hanohano, or LENA. Results comprise the wavelength range from 415 to 440nm. The contributions from Rayleigh and Mie scattering as well as from absorption/re-emission processes are discussed. Based on the present results, LAB seems to be the preferred solvent for a large-volume detector.

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Michael Wurm, Franz von Feilitzsch, Marianne Goeger-Neff, Martin Hofmann, Tobias Lachenmaier, Timo Lewke, Teresa Marrodan Undagoitita, Quirin Meindl, Randoplh Moellenberg, Lothar Oberauer, Walter Potzel, Marc Tippmann, Sebastian Todor, Christoph Traunsteiner, Juergen Winter. 2010-04-06. Optical Scattering Lengths in Large Liquid-Scintillator Neutrino Detectors. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3397322

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