Quantitative magnetic force microscopy on permalloy dots using an iron filled carbon nanotube probe

F. Wolny; Y. Obukhov; T. Mühl; U. Weissker; S. Philippi; A. Leonhardt; P. Banerjee; A. Reed; G. Xiang; R. Adur; I. Lee; A. J. Hauser; F. Y. Yang; D. V. Pelekhov; B. Büchner; P. C. Hammel

arXiv · 1011.0389

Quantitative magnetic force microscopy on permalloy dots using an iron filled carbon nanotube probe

F. Wolny·Y. Obukhov·T. Mühl·U. Weissker·S. Philippi·A. Leonhardt·P. Banerjee·A. Reed·G. Xiang·R. Adur·I. Lee·A. J. Hauser·F. Y. Yang·D. V. Pelekhov·B. Büchner·P. C. Hammel

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Abstract

We have characterized a new Magnetic Force Microscopy (MFM) probe based on an iron filled carbon nanotube (FeCNT) using MFM imaging on permalloy (Py) disks saturated in a high magnetic field perpendicular to the disk plane. The experimental data are accurately modeled by describing the FeCNT probe as having a single magnetic monopole at its tip whose effective magnetic charge is determined by the diameter of the iron wire enclosed in the carbon nanotube and its saturation magnetization 4 πM_s ~ 2.2 x 10^4 G. A magnetic monopole probe enables quantitative measurements of the magnetic field gradient close to the sample surface. The lateral resolution is defined by the diameter of the iron wire ~15 nm and the probe-sample separation. As a demonstration, the magnetic field gradients close to the surface of a Py dot in domain and vortex states were imaged.

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F. Wolny, Y. Obukhov, T. Mühl, U. Weissker, S. Philippi, A. Leonhardt, P. Banerjee, A. Reed, G. Xiang, R. Adur, I. Lee, A. J. Hauser, F. Y. Yang, D. V. Pelekhov, B. Büchner, P. C. Hammel. 2010-11-01. Quantitative magnetic force microscopy on permalloy dots using an iron filled carbon nanotube probe. https://arxiv.org/abs/1011.0389

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