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arXiv · 1204.1579

Phononic gaps in the charged incommensurate planes of Sr14Cu24O41

V. K. Thorsmolle·C. C. Homes·A. Gozar·G. Blumberg·J. L. M. van Mechelen·A. B. Kuzmenko·S. Vanishri·C. Marin·H. M. Ronnow
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Abstract

The terahertz (THz) excitations in the quantum spin-ladder system Sr14Cu24O41 have been determined along the c-axis using THz time-domain, Raman and infrared spectroscopy. Low-frequency infrared and Raman active modes are observed above and below the charge-ordering temperature T_{co} ~ 200 K over a narrow interval of 1 - 2 meV . A new infrared mode around 1 meV develops below ~ 100 K. The temperature dependence of these modes shows that they are coupled to the charge- and spin-density-wave correlations in this system. These low-energy features are conjectured to originate in the gapped sliding-motion of the chain and ladder sub-systems, which are both incommensurate and charged.

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V. K. Thorsmolle, C. C. Homes, A. Gozar, G. Blumberg, J. L. M. van Mechelen, A. B. Kuzmenko, S. Vanishri, C. Marin, H. M. Ronnow. 2012-04-06. Phononic gaps in the charged incommensurate planes of Sr14Cu24O41. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.108.217401

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