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arXiv · 1206.5627

Performances of silicone coated high resistive bakelite RPC

Abstract

Performances of several single gap (gas gap 2 mm) prototype Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC) made of high resistive ({\rho} \sim 1010 - 1012 {\Omega} cm) bakelite, commercially available in India have been studied in recent times. To make the inner electrode surfaces smooth, a thin coating of silicone has been applied. An efficiency > 90% and time resolution \sim 2 ns (FWHM) have been obtained for both the streamer and the avalanche mode. The induced charge distributions of those silicone coated RPC are studied and the results are presented. A numerical study on the effect of surface roughness of the resistive electrodes on the electric field of the device has been carried out using Garfield-neBEM code. A few results for a simplified model representing surface roughness, measured using a surface profilometer for the bakelite surfaces, have also been presented.

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S. Biswas, Purba Bhattacharya, S. Bhattacharya, S. Bose, S. Chattopadhyay, N. Majumdar, S. Mukhopadhyay, S. Saha, Y. P. Viyogi. 2012-06-25. Performances of silicone coated high resistive bakelite RPC. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2010.09.168

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