arXiv · 1409.3514
Universal theory of efficiency fluctuations
Abstract
Using the fluctuation theorem supplemented with geometric arguments, we derive universal features of the (long-time) efficiency fluctuations for thermal and isothermal machines operating under steady or periodic driving, close or far from equilibrium. In particular, the long-time probability for observing a reversible efficiency in a given engine is identical to that for the same engine working under the time-reversed driving. When the driving is symmetric, this reversible efficiency becomes the least probable.
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Gatien Verley, Tim Willaert, Christian Van den Broeck, Massimiliano Esposito. 2014-09-11. Universal theory of efficiency fluctuations. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.90.052145
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