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arXiv · 1905.05181

Field-reentrant superconductivity close to a metamagnetic transition in the heavy-fermion superconductor UTe$_2$

Georg Knebel·William Knafo·Alexandre Pourret·Qun Niu·Michal Vališka·Daniel Braithwaite·Gérard Lapertot·Marc Nardone·Abdelaziz Zitouni·Sanu Mishra·Ilya Sheikin·Gabriel Seyfahrt·Jean-Pascal Brison·Dai Aoki·Jacques Flouquet
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Abstract

We present a study of the upper critical field of the newly discovered heavy fermion superconductor UTe$_2$ by magnetoresistivity measurements in pulsed magnetic fields up to 60~T and static magnetic fields up to 35~T. We show that superconductivity survives up to the metamagnetic transition at $H_{\rm m} \approx 35$~T at low temperature. Above $H_{\rm m}$ superconductivity is suppressed. At higher temperature superconductivity is enhanced under magnetic field leading to reentrance of superconductivity or an almost temperature independent increase of $H_{\rm c2}$. By studying the angular dependence of the upper critical field close to the $b$ axis (hard magnetization axis) we show that the maximum of the reentrant superconductivity temperature is depinned from the metamagnetic field. A key ingredient for the field-reinforcement of superconductivity on approaching $H_{\rm m}$ appears to be an immediate interplay with magnetic fluctuations and a possible Fermi-surface reconstruction.

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Georg Knebel, William Knafo, Alexandre Pourret, Qun Niu, Michal Vališka, Daniel Braithwaite, Gérard Lapertot, Marc Nardone, Abdelaziz Zitouni, Sanu Mishra, Ilya Sheikin, Gabriel Seyfahrt, Jean-Pascal Brison, Dai Aoki, Jacques Flouquet. 2019-05-13. Field-reentrant superconductivity close to a metamagnetic transition in the heavy-fermion superconductor UTe$_2$. https://doi.org/10.7566/jpsj.88.063707

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